Presentation on famous people. famous people

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Presentation on the topic: Great people of Russia

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The first Russian scientist - a naturalist of world importance, a poet who became the founder of the modern Russian language, an artist, a historian, an advocate of the development of national science and culture, who was practically illiterate until the age of 9. You can easily name it. The first Russian scientist - a naturalist of world importance, a poet who became the founder of the modern Russian language, an artist, a historian, an advocate of the development of national science and culture, who was practically illiterate until the age of 9. You can easily name it. (Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov.)

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This is a Russian physicist - the creator of the hydrogen bomb. Like many scientists who imagine the catastrophic consequences of their terrible developments, he advocated a ban on tests nuclear weapons. A prominent public figure, he saw the further development of mankind only in uniting the efforts of countries in the fight against global issues, opposed the entry of Soviet troops into Afghanistan, for which he was deprived of all government awards. The European Parliament established an award for humanitarian work in the field of human rights, named after him. Who is this scientist - academician and human rights activist? This is a Russian physicist - the creator of the hydrogen bomb. Like many scientists who imagine the catastrophic consequences of their terrible developments, he advocated a ban on nuclear weapons tests. A prominent public figure, he saw the further development of mankind only in uniting the efforts of countries in the fight against global problems, opposed the entry of Soviet troops into Afghanistan, for which he was deprived of all government awards. The European Parliament established an award for humanitarian work in the field of human rights, named after him. Who is this scientist - academician and human rights activist? (Andrey Dmitrievich Sakharov.)

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The most famous Russian general practitioner, one of the founders of the clinic of internal diseases as a scientific discipline in Russia, the founder of the largest school of Russian clinicians. A well-known Moscow hospital is named after him, as well as infection. The most famous Russian general practitioner, one of the founders of the clinic of internal diseases as a scientific discipline in Russia, the founder of the largest school of Russian clinicians. A well-known Moscow hospital is named after him, as well as an infectious disease. (Sergey Petrovich Botkin.)

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The great Russian biologist, from 1931 to 1940 he was president of the All-Russian Geographical Society, academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences, founder of the modern theory of the biological foundations of selection and the theory of the centers of origin of cultivated plants, who was repressed for his commitment to genetics in Stalin's times. The great Russian biologist, from 1931 to 1940 he was president of the All-Russian Geographical Society, academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences, founder of the modern theory of the biological foundations of selection and the theory of the centers of origin of cultivated plants, who was repressed for his commitment to genetics in Stalin's times. (Nikolai Ivanovich Vavilov.)

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The name of this Russian scientist of the 19th century should be well known to young chemists, for he is the founder of the Russian scientific school organic chemistry. Thanks to his discoveries (the reaction for obtaining aromatic amines), synthetic dyes, fragrances, and medicines are now being produced. Who is this famous chemist? The name of this Russian scientist of the 19th century should be well known to young chemists, for he is the founder of the Russian scientific school of organic chemistry. Thanks to his discoveries (the reaction for obtaining aromatic amines), synthetic dyes, fragrances, and medicines are now being produced. Who is this famous chemist? (Nikolai Nikolaevich Zimin.)

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The assault rifles and machine guns of this Russian designer, born in 1919, are still considered the best in the world. They arm the armies of many countries. You can easily name the name of this inventor. The assault rifles and machine guns of this Russian designer, born in 1919, are still considered the best in the world. They arm the armies of many countries. You can easily name the name of this inventor. (Mikhail Timofeevich Kalashnikov.)

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Name of the founder of the complex modern sciences about the Earth - geochemistry, biogeochemistry, radiogeology, hydrogeology, etc., his theories are named, which served as the basis for the formation of the modern scientific picture of the world, for example, the doctrine of the biosphere, living matter and the evolution of the biosphere into the noosphere, the doctrine of the relationship between nature and society, which influenced formation of modern ecological consciousness. The Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences is also named in his honor. Who is this great Russian scientist? In the name of the founder of the complex of modern Earth sciences - geochemistry, biogeochemistry, radiogeology, hydrogeology, etc., his theories are named, which served as the basis for the formation of the modern scientific picture of the world, for example, the doctrine of the biosphere, living matter and the evolution of the biosphere into the noosphere, the doctrine of the relationship of nature and society that influenced the formation of modern environmental consciousness. The Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences is also named in his honor. Who is this great Russian scientist? (Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky.)

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April 12, 1961 began a new era of space exploration. And it is connected with the name of a simple Russian pilot ... Who is this person, and what event happened on that day? April 12, 1961 began a new era of space exploration. And it is connected with the name of a simple Russian pilot ... Who is this person, and what event happened on that day? (Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin, the first manned flight into space.)

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The most famous Russian physicist of the 20th century, the founder of the Soviet physical school, a pioneer in semiconductor research, who experimentally proved the existence of ionic permeability in crystals, he made a great contribution to the use of semiconductors. His students were such great physicists as A.P. Aleksandrov, P.L. Kapitsa, G.V. Kurdyumov, I.V. Kurchatov and many others. Hero of Socialist Labor, winner of many government awards and prizes, corresponding member of world academies and universities. Died in 1960. The most famous Russian physicist of the 20th century, the founder of the Soviet physical school, a pioneer in semiconductor research, who experimentally proved the existence of ionic permeability in crystals, he made a great contribution to the use of semiconductors. His students were such great physicists as A.P. Aleksandrov, P.L. Kapitsa, G.V. Kurdyumov, I.V. Kurchatov and many others. Hero of Socialist Labor, winner of many government awards and prizes, corresponding member of world academies and universities. Died in 1960. (Abram Fedorovich Ioffe.)

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In 1889, the first woman was named at the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences to be awarded the title of Corresponding Member, which was awarded to her for her great achievements in the field of mathematics. In addition to the main works on mathematical analysis, mechanics and astronomy, she also owns novels: "The Nihilist", "Memories of Childhood". What was the name of this talented woman? In 1889, the first woman was named at the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences to be awarded the title of Corresponding Member, which was awarded to her for her great achievements in the field of mathematics. In addition to the main works on mathematical analysis, mechanics and astronomy, she also owns novels: "The Nihilist", "Memories of Childhood". What was the name of this talented woman? (Sofya Vasilievna Kovalevskaya.)

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The name of this great scientist and designer of the 20th century is associated with flights of ballistic missiles, the first artificial Earth satellites, and the first manned flight in history, the first spacewalk. Without a doubt, we can say that, along with Tsiolkovsky, he became the father of Russian cosmonautics. Who is this great person? The name of this great scientist and designer of the 20th century is associated with flights of ballistic missiles, the first artificial Earth satellites, and the first manned flight in history, the first spacewalk. Without a doubt, we can say that, along with Tsiolkovsky, he became the father of Russian cosmonautics. Who is this great man? (Sergei Pavlovich Korolev.)

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This academician, Russian physicist, three times Hero Soviet Union, became the organizer and leader of work on atomic science and technology. Under his direct leadership, the first domestic cyclotron was built, mine protection for ships was developed, the first atomic reactor in Europe, the first atomic bomb in the USSR, and the world's first thermonuclear bomb were created. Who is this tamer of the “peaceful and non-peaceful” atom? This academician, a Russian physicist, three times Hero of the Soviet Union, became the organizer and leader of work in atomic science and technology. Under his direct leadership, the first domestic cyclotron was built, mine protection for ships was developed, the first atomic reactor in Europe, the first atomic bomb in the USSR, and the world's first thermonuclear bomb were created. Who is this tamer of the “peaceful and non-peaceful” atom? (Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov.)

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To the Great Patriotic war in the sky, the fascists were smashed by fighters created by a Russian aircraft designer, major general of the aviation engineering service, who later developed a number of jet aircraft. To give a hint of the name of this great Russian designer, we will give one of the names of the LAGG-3 fighters he created. During the Great Patriotic War, fighters created by the Russian aircraft designer, major general of the aviation engineering service, who later developed a number of jet aircraft, smashed the Nazis in the sky. To give a hint of the name of this great Russian designer, we will give one of the names of the LAGG-3 fighters he created. (Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin.)

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The first cosmonaut in the world - Yuri Gagarin. And who piloted the Voskhod-2 ship, famous for the first spacewalk in history? The first cosmonaut in the world - Yuri Gagarin. And who piloted the Voskhod-2 ship, famous for the first spacewalk in history? (Alexey Arkhipovich Leonov.)

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The discovery of this Russian mathematician, published in 1826, did not receive recognition from his contemporaries, but made a revolution in the idea of the nature of space. Who is this scientist who influenced the further development of mathematics in general? The discovery of this Russian mathematician, published in 1826, did not receive recognition from his contemporaries, but made a revolution in the idea of the nature of space. Who is this scientist who influenced the further development of mathematics in general? (Nikolai Ivanovich Lobachevsky.)

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Versatile scientist of the late XIX - early XX century. But he is known to the world, first of all, as the author fundamental research in chemistry, chemical technology (what is one industrial method of fractional separation of oil worth), one of the types of smokeless powder and a very interesting system that every schoolchild has seen ... Who is this scientist, and what system are we talking about? Versatile scientist of the late XIX - early XX century. But he is known to the world, first of all, as the author of fundamental research in chemistry, chemical technology (which is worth one industrial method of fractional separation of oil), one of the types of smokeless powder and a very interesting system that every schoolchild has seen ... Who is this scientist, and what system are you talking about? (Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev, Mendeleev's periodic table.)

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This famous Russian biologist and pathologist of the 19th century, one of the founders of immunology, the creator of a series of works devoted to the epidemiology of many diseases, paid great attention to the problem of aging, believing that old age, like any disease, can be treated. The founder of the Russian school of microbiologists and immunologists, he worked in Paris for many years. Streets and hospitals in many cities carry his name in Russia. Who is this great scientist? This famous Russian biologist and pathologist of the 19th century, one of the founders of immunology, the creator of a series of works devoted to the epidemiology of many diseases, paid great attention to the problem of aging, believing that old age, like any disease, can be treated. The founder of the Russian school of microbiologists and immunologists, he worked in Paris for many years. Streets and hospitals in many cities carry his name in Russia. Who is this great scientist? (Ilya Ilyich Mechnikov.)

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Supersonic aircraft, developed under the guidance of this aircraft designer, were and are in service with our army. This is a galaxy of MIG fighters, on which 55 world records were set at one time. Who is this design engineer? Supersonic aircraft, developed under the guidance of this aircraft designer, were and are in service with our army. This is a galaxy of MIG fighters, on which 55 world records were set at one time. Who is this design engineer? (Artem Ivanovich Mikoyan.)

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The most famous biologist-breeder, our fellow countryman, the author of many varieties of fruit and berry crops, who developed methods for their selection. Yes, those who are engaged in the cultivation or cultivation of horticultural crops are often called his name, or rather, his surname. The most famous biologist-breeder, our fellow countryman, the author of many varieties of fruit and berry crops, who developed methods for their selection. Yes, those who are engaged in the cultivation or cultivation of horticultural crops are often called his name, or rather, his surname. (Ivan Vladimirovich Michurin.)

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When we talk about instincts, we remember a person with whom everything conditional and unconditional in our life is connected. He is the founder of the largest physiological school of our time, his studies of nervous activity had a huge impact on the development of physiology, medicine, psychology and pedagogy. Now you can easily name this scientist. When we talk about instincts, we remember a person with whom everything conditional and unconditional in our life is connected. He is the founder of the largest physiological school of our time, his studies of nervous activity had a huge impact on the development of physiology, medicine, psychology and pedagogy. Now you can easily name this scientist. (Ivan Petrovich Pavlov.)

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Do you know the person whose name is associated with the creation of a radio receiver and, in general, the principle of wireless transmission of information? Do you know the person whose name is associated with the creation of a radio receiver and, in general, the principle of wireless transmission of information? Here are his words: “I am proud that I was born Russian. And if not contemporaries, then perhaps our descendants will understand how great my devotion to our homeland is and how happy I am that a new means of communication has been opened not abroad, but in Russia. (Alexander Stepanovich Popov.)

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Great Russian aircraft designer, Colonel General, developer of famous Russian aircraft, including the first passenger jet. On his cars 28 unique flights were made, one of which was the flight of V.P. Chkalov and M.M. Gromov across the North Pole to the USA. And until now, airliners bearing the name of their creator carry passengers and cargo to distant points in Russia and many countries of the world. Great Russian aircraft designer, Colonel General, developer of famous Russian aircraft, including the first passenger jet. On his cars 28 unique flights were made, one of which was the flight of V.P. Chkalov and M.M. Gromov across the North Pole to the USA. And until now, airliners bearing the name of their creator carry passengers and cargo to distant points in Russia and many countries of the world. (Andrey Nikolaevich Tupolev.)

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He is considered the founder of world cosmonautics. As a child, having lost his hearing, he was independently engaged in his education, worked until the end of his days as a teacher of physics and mathematics in Kaluga. It was he who first substantiated the possibility of using rockets for interplanetary communications, found a number of important engineering solutions for the design of rockets and a liquid-propellant rocket engine. And he also developed the so-called "cosmic philosophy", the ideas of which formed the basis of Russian cosmism. Who is this inventor? He is considered the founder of world cosmonautics. As a child, having lost his hearing, he was independently engaged in his education, worked until the end of his days as a teacher of physics and mathematics in Kaluga. It was he who first substantiated the possibility of using rockets for interplanetary communications, found a number of important engineering solutions for the design of rockets and a liquid-propellant rocket engine. And he also developed the so-called "cosmic philosophy", the ideas of which formed the basis of Russian cosmism. Who is this inventor? (Konstantin Eduardovich Tsiolkovsky.)

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These two serf breeders Demidovs, father and son, became the first designers of steam engines, of which they produced more than 20 during their activities. And in 1834 the first steam locomotive was created. Now you can easily name the names of famous Russian inventors who for a long time remained serfs of the Demidovs. These two serf breeders Demidovs, father and son, became the first designers of steam engines, of which they produced more than 20 during their activities. And in 1834 the first steam locomotive was created. Now you can easily name the names of famous Russian inventors who for a long time remained serfs of the Demidovs. (Efim Alekseevich and Miron Efimovich Cherepanovs.)

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In Paris, in 1878, the World Exhibition was held, at which the lighting system, called "Russian light", was demonstrated. Do you know the great Russian electrical engineer to whom we owe this invention and the use of the electric light bulb? In Paris, in 1878, the World Exhibition was held, at which the lighting system, called "Russian light", was demonstrated. Do you know the great Russian electrical engineer to whom we owe this invention and the use of the electric light bulb? (Pavel Nikolaevich Yablochkov.)

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This scientist made a huge contribution to the development of Earth science. He concluded that the largest part solar radiation is absorbed by the oceans. This energy is spent mainly on the evaporation of water, causing its circulation. Therefore, the oceans, huge reservoirs of heat and moisture, play a gigantic role in shaping the Earth's climate. Along with the American scientist M.F. Mori, he became the founder of the doctrine of the interaction of the ocean with the atmosphere. This scientist made a huge contribution to the development of Earth science. He concluded that the largest part of solar radiation is absorbed by the oceans. This energy is spent mainly on the evaporation of water, causing its circulation. Therefore, the oceans, huge reservoirs of heat and moisture, play a gigantic role in shaping the Earth's climate. Along with the American scientist M.F. Mori, he became the founder of the doctrine of the interaction of the ocean with the atmosphere. (Emil Khristianovich Lenz.)

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Russian physicist and engineer, member of the Royal Society of London (1929), member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1939), Hero of Socialist Labor (1945, 1974). Proceedings on the physics of magnetic phenomena, physics and technology of low temperatures, quantum physics of the condensed state, electronics and plasma physics. In 1922-1924 he developed a pulse method for creating superstrong magnetic fields. In 1934 he invented and built a machine for the adiabatic cooling of helium. In 1937 he discovered the superfluidity of liquid helium. In 1939 gave new method air liquefaction using a low pressure cycle and a high efficiency turboexpander. Nobel Prize (1978). USSR State Prize (1941, 1943). Gold medal to them. Lomonosov Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1959). Medals of Faraday (England, 1943), Franklin (USA, 1944), Niels Bohr (Denmark, 1965), Rutherford (England, 1966), Kamerling-Onnes (Netherlands, 1968). Russian physicist and engineer, member of the Royal Society of London (1929), member of the Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1939), Hero of Socialist Labor (1945, 1974). Proceedings on the physics of magnetic phenomena, physics and technology of low temperatures, quantum physics of the condensed state, electronics and plasma physics. In 1922-1924 he developed a pulse method for creating superstrong magnetic fields. In 1934 he invented and built a machine for the adiabatic cooling of helium. In 1937 he discovered the superfluidity of liquid helium. In 1939 he gave a new method of liquefying air using a low pressure cycle and a high efficiency turboexpander. Nobel Prize (1978). USSR State Prize (1941, 1943). Gold medal to them. Lomonosov Academy of Sciences of the USSR (1959). Medals of Faraday (England, 1943), Franklin (USA, 1944), Niels Bohr (Denmark, 1965), Rutherford (England, 1966), Kamerling-Onnes (Netherlands, 1968). (Pyotr Leonidovich Kapitsa.)

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Russian physicist, academician of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1741). He laid the foundation for the research of electricity in Russia, introduced its quantitative measurements. Together with M. V. Lomonosov, he studied atmospheric electricity. During the experiment, he died from a lightning strike. Russian physicist, academician of the St. Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1741). He laid the foundation for the research of electricity in Russia, introduced its quantitative measurements. Together with M. V. Lomonosov, he studied atmospheric electricity. During the experiment, he died from a lightning strike. (Georg Richman.)

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He owns the discovery of the electric arc, a number of studies on the electrical conductivity of solids, liquids and gases, as well as the electrification of bodies. He discovered the dependence of the current strength on the cross-sectional area of the conductor, designed original instruments for studying the electric discharge in gases. He owns the discovery of the electric arc, a number of studies on the electrical conductivity of solids, liquids and gases, as well as the electrification of bodies. He discovered the dependence of the current strength on the cross-sectional area of the conductor, designed original instruments for studying the electric discharge in gases. (Vasily Vladimirovich Petrov.)

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The following message was published about the discovery of this scientist: “The professor of physics at Moscow University informs the public about the results of his first research related to the pressure of light ... The scientist managed to create a device with which you can measure it, and the result of the first experiments is consistent with the prediction of the theory ... ". The following message was published about the discovery of this scientist: “The professor of physics at Moscow University informs the public about the results of his first research related to the pressure of light ... The scientist managed to create a device with which you can measure it, and the result of the first experiments is consistent with the prediction of the theory ... ". (Pyotr Nikolaevich Lebedev.)

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Russian physicist. Received the iron magnetization curve (1872), systematically investigated the external photoelectric effect (1888-90), discovered the first law of the photoelectric effect. Investigated gas discharge, critical state, etc. Founded (1874) a physical laboratory at Moscow University. Russian physicist. Received the iron magnetization curve (1872), systematically investigated the external photoelectric effect (1888-90), discovered the first law of the photoelectric effect. Investigated gas discharge, critical state, etc. Founded (1874) a physical laboratory at Moscow University. (Alexander Grigorievich Stoletov.)

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In 1864, an artillery officer developed a project for an aircraft with a triangular wing and a "calorific spirit gun", that is, the simplest jet engine! That's because how far the inventor looked, almost a hundred years ahead, in our time! In 1864, an artillery officer developed a project for an aircraft with a triangular wing and a "calorific spirit gun", that is, the simplest jet engine! That's because how far the inventor looked, almost a hundred years ahead, in our time! (Nikolai Afanasyevich Teleshov)

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Question 1

Born May 30, 1672
Son from the second marriage of Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich with Natalya Kirillovna Naryshkina
famous commander
Opened a "window to Europe"
First All-Russian Emperor

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Peter the Great

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Question 2

Leader of the United Russia party. Candidate of Economic Sciences.
A native of Leningrad. Brother - died during the siege of Leningrad. Wife - Lyudmila Alexandrovna. Daughters Maria and Catherine.
As a child, he was engaged in wrestling, sambo, judo, and reached the level of a master of sports. I studied foreign languages with great interest.
From 1970 to 1975 he studied at the Leningrad state university at the Faculty of Law. After graduating from university, he worked in the State Security Committee of the USSR. In 1985-1990 he worked in East Germany. From 1990 to 1998 he worked in various government posts, from assistant rector of Leningrad State University for international affairs in 1990 to director of the FSB and chairman of the Security Council in 1998.
October 7, 2012 will celebrate its 60th anniversary

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Vladimir Vladimirovich Putin

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Question 3

The son of the Chigirinsky centurion Mikhail.
Genus from the Lublin Voivodeship, coat of arms "Abdank". He was probably born at the end of the 16th century.
He received his primary education at the Kiev-bratsk school; then, according to Polish historians, he studied with the Jesuits in Yaroslavl-Galitsky and received a good education for that time.
In addition to his native Little Russian language, he spoke Polish and Latin, and later learned Turkish and French. Having entered the Cossack army, he participated in the Polish-Turkish war of 1620-1621.
The famous hetman of Little Russia

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Bogdan Mikhailovich Khmelnitsky

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Question 4

One of the greatest Russian poets and scientists (1711 - 1765). This was already well recognized by his best contemporaries. "All his scientific memoirs are not only good, but even excellent," says the famous Euler about his scientific works. They, like Derzhavin, were read almost all the way to Pushkin himself.
"Between Peter I and Catherine II, he alone is an original associate of education. He created the first university; it is better to say that he himself was our first university."
Belinsky finally restored his shaken fame as a poet. Belinsky points out the great significance of his poetry in the general historical course of our literary development. “In his time,” Belinsky says, “we didn’t need folk poetry; then the great question - to be or not to be - for us was not about nationality, but about Europeanism ...
He was the first founder of Russian poetry and the first poet of Russia." Indeed, in the matter of the general spiritual - and together with the literary - revival of Russia, he was the direct successor of Peter the Great. With his various scientific works, as well as his poetic works, he gave Peter's reforms a living, factual application in literature and science.
The son of a White Sea peasant-fisherman, who at the age of 20 somehow ended up in an educational institution, in his further activities at the same time acts as a physicist, chemist, geologist, poet, orator, philologist, historian, even publicist. For the implementation of Peter's ideas, gigantic forces were found in him.

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Mikhail Vasilievich Lomonosov

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Question 5

Born July 17, 1817 in Feodosia, died April 19, 1900.
While still a boy, he drew attention to himself with his drawings and ended up as a boarder at the Academy of Arts in 1833.
His first teacher in the field of painting "sea views" was Philippe Tonner, from whom he took over the mechanism of writing water, which was necessary for the beginning, which he later left.
His first work was "Study of the Air over the Sea", painted in 1835, for which he received his first silver medal.
Professor of painting, the best Russian marine painter, who painted the world-famous painting "The Ninth Wave"

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Ivan Constantinovich Aivazovski

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Question 6

Its origin is not exactly known: according to one legend, he was from the banks of the Kama (Cherepanovskaya chronicle), according to another, he was a native of the Kachalinsky village on the Don (Bronevsky).
One chronicle, considering his name as a nickname, gives him the Christian name Basil.
At first he was the chieftain of one of the numerous Cossack gangs that robbed on the Volga and robbed not only Russian merchants and Persian ambassadors, but also the royal courts.
His associates were Ivan Koltso, Yakov Mikhailov, Nikita Pan and Matvey Meshcheryak.
The first conqueror of Siberia.

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Ermak Timofeevich

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Question 7

Born on February 1, 1931 in Sverdlovsk region, Talitsky district, in the village of Butka.
At the Ural Polytechnic Institute, he received the specialty of a civil engineer and worked for thirteen years in the Yuzhgorstroy trust as a foreman, superintendent and chief engineer, and then the head of a house-building plant.
He joined the Communist Party of the USSR in 1961. Then, from 1968, he worked in party positions, heading the construction department of the regional party committee of Sverdlovsk, and since 1975, he took the position of secretary of the regional committee and was responsible for industry in the Sverdlovsk region.
The initiator of the Belovezhskaya agreement, on the creation of the CIS.
He went down in world history as the first president of Russia, a politician who launched market reforms in the country.

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Boris Nikolaevich Yeltsin

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Dmitry Narkisovich Mamin-Sibiryak

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Question 9

Russian public and statesman of the times of Alexander I and Nicholas I, reformer.
Full member of the Imperial Russian Academy (1831), honorary member of the Imperial Russian Academy (1821-1831) and the Imperial Academy of Sciences (1819).
Legislator, founder of Russian legal science and theoretical jurisprudence.
Initiator of the creation of the State Council in 1810.
From September 23, 1812 to September 19, 1814 he served a link in the city of Perm. From September to October 1812 he lived in the house of the merchant I. N. Popov.

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Mikhail Mikhailovich Speransky

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Question 10

Outstanding Russian theatrical figure 1872-1929.
Promoter of Russian art at home and abroad.
The family moved to Perm in 1880 from Spas-Barda. Literary and musical evenings were often held in the house.
After graduating from the Perm gymnasium, in 1890-1896. enrolled in Faculty of Law Petersburg University and at the same time studied at the conservatory.
Since 1907, he has been organizing performances by Russian artists abroad, the so-called Russian Seasons - symphony concerts, tours of Russian opera with the participation of F.I. Chaliapin, ballets with the participation of A. Pavlova, T. Karsavina, V. Nijinsky and others. participation of Russian musicians, artists.

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Sergei Pavlovich Diaghilev

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Question 11

Russian scientist-physicist. 1859-1906.
Born in the industrial village of Turin mines in the Perm province.
He studied at the Perm Theological Seminary (1873-1877), where he seriously studied mathematics and physics. In 1882 he brilliantly graduated from St. Petersburg University and began teaching in a mine officer class in Kronstadt, where he conducted experiments on practical application electrical engineering in the fleet.
In 1902, in Perm, according to his project, the first power plant was built to illuminate the city, which operated until 1934.
His research led to the invention of the wireless telegraph and the reception of the first radiogram. In 1895 he demonstrated the world's first radio receiver.

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Alexander Stepanovich Popov

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Question 12

Russian geographer, botanist, statistician, statesman and public figure.
Born January 14, 1827.
He was vice-chairman and head of the Russian Geographical Society (since 1873) and the Russian Entomological Society (since 1889).
Initiator of a number of expeditions to Central Asia.
Supervised the publication of multi-volume reports on the geography of Russia: "Geographical and Statistical Dictionary of the Russian Empire", "Russia. A complete geographical description of our fatherland"

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Presentation for the English lesson “Famous people” for grade 6. UMK Biboletova M. Z. Teacher of English at MBOU Gymnasium No. 19 named after N. Z. Popovicheva, Lipetsk Zhaglina Tatyana Vladimirovna.

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Ex. 1 Daniel character desert adventure Robinson writer famous Defoe become pots main popular real island make Crusoe

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New words: poor health - poor health talented - talented earn - earn knighthood - Chivalry medicine - medicine keen - enthusiastic interested in - to be interested in ghosts - ghosts

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Arthur Conan Doyle

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Ex. 2 Read the article and put the paragraphs into the correct order.

A It is surprising that with such a busy life Arthur had time for a family, but in 1885 he married Louise Hawkins and they had three children. They traveled all over the world until they returned to England because of Louise's poor health. She died in 1906. A year later, Doyle married Jean Leckie and moved to Sussex. B Most people love the stories about the famous detective Sherlock Holmes, but not many people can tell you about the man who wrote them. C Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was a very talented man. His good work and his great books earned him a knighthood. He died in 1930 at the age of 81. D He was born in Edinburgh on 22nd May, 1859 and was one of ten children. He did well at school, but didn't like it very much. He studied medicine and became a doctor. As well as a great writer, he was a good sportsman and a keen photographer. He was also interested in things like ghosts and fairies.

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Check your answer: Most people love the stories about the famous detective Sherlock Holmes, but not many people can tell you about the man who wrote them. His name was Arthur Conan Doyle. He was born in Edinburgh on 22nd May, 1859 and was one of ten children. He did well at school, but didn't like it very much. He studied medicine and became a doctor. As well as a great writer, he was a good sportsman and a keen photographer. He was also interested in things like ghosts and fairies It is surprising that with such a busy life Arthur had time for a family, but in 1885 he married Louise Hawkins and they had three children. They traveled all over the world until they returned to England because of Louise's poor health. She died in 1906. A year later, Doyle married Jean Leckie and moved to Sussex. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle was a very talented man. His good work and his great books earned him a knighthood. He died in 1930 at the age of 81.

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Famous people (Writing an article about a famous person)

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Books: "Five Weeks in a Balloon", "A Journey to the Center of The Earth", "Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea", "Around the World in Eighty Days", "From Earth to the Moon"

Jules Gabriel Verne, author (known as the grandfather of science fiction) 1828, Nantes, France -1905, Amiens, France

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Ex. 3 Listen and underline the correct word:

1 What did he study? Law/Medicine 2 When did he marry Honorine de Viane? 1857/ 1862 3 What did he work as? Lawyer/Stockbroker 4 What was his son's name? Michel/Jean 5 How many boats did he have? Two/Three 6 What were his hobbies? Sailing/Flying 7 What kind of person was he? Nervous/Intelligent 8 What kind of stories did he write? Science fiction/Historical 9 How old was he when he died?

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For some famous and well-known people, Bezhetsk is their homeland. Here they were born, whether in the city itself or in the village. It was the land of Bezhets that gave birth to a person, mysteriously gave him strength, gave him destiny, spiritually nourishes a person all his life.

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Arakcheev Aleksey Andreevich Russian statesman and military figure, baron (1797), count (1799), artillery general (1807). Until 1783, he repeatedly lived with his parents in Bezhetsk, where the family owned a city estate.

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Pushkin's closest friend and publisher The most "Pushkin" place in the Bezhetsky district is the village of Tebleshi. Pyotr Alexandrovich Pletnev, one of Pushkin's closest friends and publisher of his works, was born in this village more than two hundred years ago, spent his childhood here and wrote poems about Tebleshi. The great novel Eugene Onegin begins with a poetic dedication to Pletnev:

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Artists Tyranov and Samokhvalov Alexander Nikolaevich Samokhvalov is among the largest Russian artists of the Soviet period. And in some way he is a unique artist, because it was he who created the first images of the new, Soviet people. Samokhvalov not only captured the features of their appearance, but, first of all, he sang them, immortalized them. Our compatriot Alexei Tyranov is not a great artist, but a true master. His works are in various museums of the country, including in Tretyakov Gallery, in the Hermitage, in the Russian Museum. He is a worthy student of the great Venetsianov and Bryullov.

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Novelist Vyacheslav Shishkov In Bezhetsk named Shishkov V.Ya. named street, school, library.

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Soloist of the Bolshoi Theater Ivanov A.P. People's Artist of the USSR, soloist of the Bolshoi Theater from 1938 to 1967 Alexei Petrovich Ivanov was born in the village of Chizhovo, Bezhetsky District.

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The famous balalaika player - Vasily Vasilyevich Andreev Vasily Vasilyevich Andreev, balalaika virtuoso. Born in 1861 in the city of Bezhetsk, Tver province. In 1881, he took up the improvement of folk Great Russian musical instruments and formed in St. Petersburg from lovers of playing them the so-called Great Russian orchestra of strings, winds, and percussion.

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All this is a whole world, consisting of several worlds. This is such a wealth of poetry, thoughts, fates, facts, opinions and everything, everything, everything ... Akhmatova, Akhmatova and Gumilev, one Gumilev, Akhmatova and Gumilev and their son

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Patron of the Bezhetsk Territory. His fate is very interesting. Vladyka was our contemporary and a priest of high rank. Saint Nectarios of Bezhetsky icon "Cathedral of Saints of Bezhetsk"

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In Bezhetsk, they should be widely aware of the outstanding teacher of Russian genius artists, Pavel Petrovich Chistyakov. He himself was a remarkable artist, but his work at the Academy of Arts with V. Vasnetsov, Surikov, Polenov, Valentin Serov, Repin, Vrubel brought him all-Russian fame. Pavel Petrovich Chistyakov

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Viktor Sergeevich Popov is an outstanding choirmaster, artistic director of the Bolshoi Children's Choir of Television and Radio, native of Bezhe, People's Artist of the USSR, professor, artistic director of the Academy of Choral Art. Viktor Sergeevich Popov

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The name of this Russian scientist of the 19th century should be well known to young chemists, for he is the founder of the Russian scientific school of organic chemistry. Thanks to his discoveries (the reaction for obtaining aromatic amines), synthetic dyes, fragrances, and medicines are now being produced. Who is this famous chemist? (Nikolai Nikolaevich Zimin.)

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In the name of the founder of the complex of modern Earth sciences - geochemistry, biogeochemistry, radiogeology, hydrogeology, etc., his theories are named, which served as the basis for the formation of the modern scientific picture of the world, for example, the doctrine of the biosphere, living matter and the evolution of the biosphere into the noosphere, the doctrine of the relationship of nature and society that influenced the formation of modern environmental consciousness. The Institute of Geochemistry and Analytical Chemistry of the Russian Academy of Sciences is also named in his honor. Who is this great Russian scientist? (Vladimir Ivanovich Vernadsky.)

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April 12, 1961 began a new era of space exploration. And it is connected with the name of a simple Russian pilot ... Who is this person, and what event happened on that day? (Yuri Alekseevich Gagarin, the first manned flight into space.)

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This academician, a Russian physicist, three times Hero of the Soviet Union, became the organizer and leader of work in atomic science and technology. Under his direct leadership, the first domestic cyclotron was built, mine protection for ships was developed, the first atomic reactor in Europe, the first atomic bomb in the USSR, and the world's first thermonuclear bomb were created. Who is this tamer of the “peaceful and non-peaceful” atom? (Igor Vasilyevich Kurchatov.)

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During the Great Patriotic War, the Nazis were smashed in the sky by fighters created by a Russian aircraft designer, major general of the aviation engineering service, who later developed a number of jet aircraft. To give a hint of the name of this great Russian designer, we will give one of the names of the LAGG-3 fighters he created. (Semyon Alekseevich Lavochkin.)

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The first cosmonaut in the world - Yuri Gagarin. And who piloted the Voskhod-2 ship, famous for the first spacewalk in history? (Alexey Arkhipovich Leonov.)

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Versatile scientist of the late XIX - early XX century. But he is known to the world, first of all, as the author of fundamental research in chemistry, chemical technology (which is worth one industrial method of fractional separation of oil), one of the types of smokeless powder and a very interesting system that every schoolchild has seen ... Who is this scientist, and what system are you talking about? (Dmitry Ivanovich Mendeleev, Mendeleev's periodic table.)

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Do you know the person whose name is associated with the creation of a radio receiver and, in general, the principle of wireless transmission of information? Here are his words: “I am proud that I was born Russian. And if not contemporaries, then perhaps our descendants will understand how great my devotion to our homeland is and how happy I am that a new means of communication has been opened not abroad, but in Russia. (Alexander Stepanovich Popov.)

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Which woman was the first to conquer outer space? (Valentina Vladimirovna Tereshkova.)

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This scientist made a huge contribution to the development of Earth science. He concluded that the largest part of solar radiation is absorbed by the oceans. This energy is spent mainly on the evaporation of water, causing its circulation. Therefore, the oceans, huge reservoirs of heat and moisture, play a gigantic role in shaping the Earth's climate. Along with the American scientist M.F. Mori, he became the founder of the doctrine of the interaction of the ocean with the atmosphere. (Emil Khristianovich Lenz.)