I would immediately recommend the $450 35mm f/1.8 as your main lens (or as a great alternative the slower $200 Sigma 30mm f/2.8 or the other end of the $900 32mm f/1.8 Carl Zeiss if The price doesn't bother you. If you're looking for telezoom, check out the Sony 55-210 f/4.5-6.3 for just $350. If you want a moderately wide angle lens, consider the 19mm f/2.8 Sigma for £200.

You might also potentially be interested in the $275 50mm f/1.8 for portraits, and maybe the $350 Sony 20mm f/2.8 pancake for wide angle and keeping the camera compact.

How we chose (and a few words about focal length)

First of all, we focused on more affordable options, as this list is aimed at those photographers who are just starting out in the world of cameras with interchangeable lenses. Choosing good optics, we note, nevertheless, that there are options of even higher quality, the price of which fluctuates around $ 1,000. Mostly lenses. Carl Zeiss.

For beginners, the limited choice of NEX lenses is both a blessing and a curse. On the one hand, you don't have to spend time comparing dozens of often very similar options to figure out which one is better. On the other hand, if you don't like the available lenses, you'll have to be patient until Sony and/or third parties release new lenses. Some of these lenses are actually quite ordinary. But, fortunately, there are enough good models so you don't have too much trouble taking great photos.

Owners of Micro Four Thirds cameras are luckier in this regard. They have a much wider range of lenses available and prices tend to be lower and there is a more substantial commission market.

Why are we focusing on fast lenses? With the NEX camera, you will undoubtedly get a zoom lens that can cover the widest range in the medium range. The bundle will most likely be an 18-55mm, but if you opt for the NEX-6, you'll get a sleeker 16-50mm zoom lens. The 18-55mm is a medium quality kit lens and the 16-50mm is about the same. It has been criticized for its softness and distortion, although some users find it to be quite harsh.

Let's turn to retro

One of the beauties of Sony NEX cameras is that they are definitely suitable for adapting older manual focus lenses. This is practically the same advantage as with any (mirrorless) system camera. You can easily attach old lenses through the adapter that will work on your camera.

The Sony NEX has another cool feature called " focus peaking". It illuminates on the camera's display the areas of the frame that are in focus, which makes it great to manually focus on what you want. So you can use old lenses from before the autofocus era with great success.

There are third-party manufacturers that make manual focus lenses, such as Rokinon, which specializes in wide angle and fast fixed distance lenses. Their characteristics are not the most outstanding, but the price is affordable.

What is missing?

A big gap in the NEX line is the lack of a good macro lens. Sure, there's a 30mm f/3.5 macro, but 30mm is a very short focal length for a macro, you have to get close to your subject to get the right size.

There is also a shortage in portrait lenses. The 50mm prime is pretty close, but it's not quite the focal length traditionally used for portraits.

Summarizing

First of all, we recommend the $450 35mm f/1.8 as your standard fast lens. Or for $200, the slower Sigma 30mm f/2.8 lens is a great and more affordable alternative. Another excellent option is the $900 32mm f/1.8 Carl Zeiss, if you don't mind the price.

Consider getting the Sony 55-210mm f/4.5-6.3 for just $350 when you need a zoom. A 19mm f/2.8 Sigma for $200 useful if you need a slightly wider coverage at a fixed focal length.

With the advent of new high-resolution full-frame sensors, there is a need for lenses that will be able to unleash their full potential. Sony was one of the first to realize this and introduced the G-Master line in 2016, setting a new standard in the field of photo optics. In this article, we will look at the key features of the series, as well as follow the development of this line of lenses.

Previously, most manufacturers pleased us with either sharp lenses or lenses with beautiful bokeh. Apparently, looking at this, Sony, which has tremendous experience in the production of optics, decided to produce lenses that can combine these two qualities: thanks to a new type of lens, G-Master lenses have become super-sharp without losing beautiful defocus.

To understand why Sony has so many technologies and how the company has achieved what no one has been able to do so far, let's turn to history.

2003 and 2006: Prologue

Back in 2003, two of the oldest Japanese manufacturers of photographic equipment, Konica and Minolta, merged into the Konica Minolta holding. It would seem that the two giants of the photo industry should form an indestructible duet that will dictate the terms of the entire market. But after a short cooperation for three years, the holding acquires Sony entirely.

In 2006, Konica Minolta's photography division is taken over by Sony, and the now-famous Sony α brand is born. Thus, the company strengthens its technological position with many years of developments and new employees. Minolta, for example, is known for the appearance the world's first autofocus 35mmSLR camera. And cooperation in the 1970s with the German company Leitz gave a separate impetus to the development of optics. Minolta lenses are still called the "gold reserve" due to their high sharpness and good contrast. Of course, these characteristics are inherited by Sony lenses, and the G-Master line becomes the crowning achievement of optics development.

Another proof that Sony knows how to make revolutionary optics is the CineAlta line, which appeared in 1999. Sony was the first company to make a 4K cinema system... in 2006! Today, its lenses support resolutions up to 8K and are used in the production of the largest Hollywood films.

Sony Alpha Professionals - Sergey Semenov

Sergei Semenov is an international economist by education. He worked in his specialty for 7 years, after which he completely went into photography. Moreover, the crisis of 2008 served as an impetus. For 10 years of work in photography, he visited more than 40 countries. Shoots in the genre of artistic landscape. He is the director of the world-famous AirPano project, which aims to show the most beautiful corners of the planet from a bird's eye view, capture them in a spherical (360 °) format (photo and video). Winner of competitions: Wildlife of Russia (conducted by National Geographic), EpsonPanoAwards, Trierenberg Super Circuit, AdMe Photo Awards, Golden Turtle, Photosight Awards, The Best Of Russia. His work is published in such publications as National Geographic, GEO, Der Spiegel, Daily Mail.

Sony 7RM3, F 6.3, 1/250 s, ISO 400, 70 mm

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Sony 7RM3, F 8, 1/160 s, ISO 1600, 26 mm

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2016: The first three Sony G-Master models are launched

Three years have passed since the introduction of the full-frame Sony A7 and A7R, and it becomes clear that the further, the more new high-resolution full-frame sensors need special lenses. It is them that Sony will present, demonstrating three models at once: zoom lenses loved by everyone F.E. 24–70 mmF/2.8 GM and FE70–200 mmF/2.8 GM OSS, as well as a portrait fix FE 85mm F/1.4GM. All lenses receive XA aspherical lenses.

XA lenses are some of the highest quality lenses in the world. It is thanks to them, or rather, thanks to precise processing in the production of a surface of 0.01 microns, that the lenses provide high resolution and beautiful bokeh.

	FE 24–70 mm F2.8 GM	FE 85 mm F1.4 GM	70–200 mm F2.8 GM OSS
Focal length
Maximum aperture value (F)
Minimum aperture value
Viewing Angle (35mm / APS-C)	84°-34° / 61°-23°		34°-12° 30’ / 23°-8°
Aperture blades
Minimum focusing distance		AF 0.85 meters, MF 0.8 meters
Filter diameter
Groups / elements

“These lenses are very difficult to manufacture, and for us it turned out to be a kind of challenge: how high accuracy can we achieve?” - Masanori Kishi, Deputy General Manager, Lens Design Division

The FE 24-70mm F/2.8 GM lens has such resolution quality at any focal length that any other discrete lens will envy. The model is designed for full-frame E-mount cameras, but it is also possible to use it with APS-C matrices (the focal length in this case becomes 36–105 mm). The 9-blade F/2.8 aperture stays the same at any focal length. Inside is a system of four types of lenses, providing excellent detail.

The Frequency-Contrast Response (MFT) graphs show how well the lens reproduces the finest details:

Sony Alpha Professionals - Vlad Shutov

Professionally engaged in photography since the 80s of the last century. Graduated from Moscow State University named after M.V. Lomonosov (Faculty of Philology), Institute of Journalism (Photojournalism) under the Union of Journalists of the USSR. Member of the Union of Photographers of Russia. Member 15 personal exhibitions. He taught at the Academy of Photography. He gives lectures and conducts master classes.

“The Sony 24-70/2.8 GM is a true reportage lens, fast and grippy in autofocus. He, of course, cannot boast of such bokeh as his more “long” brother, but he is good for his sharpness, lack of bunnies and versatility of use. - Vlad Shutov.

Along with the 24-70 comes the FE 70-200mm F/2.8 GM OSS, delivering powerful resolution for close-aperture portraits and beautiful bokeh for portraits. It becomes possible to block the tracking focus using three programmable buttons on the body (number 5 in the illustration). After you have precisely focused, press this button on the lens barrel - the plane of focus will be fixed in its current position. After you fine-tune the focus, press this button on the lens barrel and the focal length will be fixed at the current position. You can also assign a preview function to this button using the camera's custom settings. In addition, there are controls for autofocus, stabilizer and distance limiter.

The lens is equipped with dust and moisture protection. The illustration shows the locations of the sealing elements.

Optically, the lens is complex: 23 elements are included in 18 groups.

“The Sony 70-200/2.8 GM OSS covers my favorite focal length range. It focuses very quickly, so much so that even tracking autofocus works fine - there are practically no misses. This lens is very sharp, but at the same time it demonstrates beautiful bokeh, and for me this model can be said to be a standard lens. I use it not only when shooting outdoors, but often in the studio as well.” - Vlad Shutov

The latest lens introduced in 2016 is the FE 85mm F/1.4 GM portrait lens with an extended aperture ring. Sony says this lens will shoot 8K video. And it's not hard to believe when you consider that already today, the 42.4-megapixel sensor in the Sony A7R III produces 7952 × 5304 pictures and 3840 × 2160 4K video with amazing detail.

The portrait lens has an 11-blade aperture with rounded elements. This design results in a perfectly round aperture, which helps create particularly soft areas in the defocus area. For videographers, an aperture click control switch is provided - there will be no sudden jumps in the smooth aperture mode, which will allow you to change values ​​\u200b\u200bduring video recording.

2017: the already legendary lineup is replenished with a new trio

Models FE 100 mm F/2.8 STF GM OSS, FE 16–35 mm F/2.8 GM and FE 100–400 mm F/4.5-5.6 GM OSS appear on the market.

The FE 100 mm F/2.8 STF GM OSS becomes the first autofocus lens with an apodization element, and also gets the STF abbreviation in the name - Smooth Trans Focus optics achieve spectacular bokeh. Previously, this technology was used in Minolta lenses and later Sony in the 135 mm F / 2.8 model.

APD filter Aspherical lens ED glass

The apodizing element works on the principle of a gradient neutral density filter: it slightly darkens the edges, weakening various aberrations that can occur at the edges of the image. The number of aperture blades is 11.

The FE 16–35 mm F/2.8 GM is one of the most sought-after lenses in the line today. At 35mm, many photographers use lenses as a portrait lens. The 11-blade aperture, already traditional for the series, gives almost perfect bokeh on a full-frame matrix. The optical scheme consists of 16 elements in 13 groups.

“Sony 16-35/2.8 GM is fast and sharp. It, like all wide-angle lenses, has some vignetting at full aperture and at the short end, but, again, it is easily removed in a photo editor. As a summary, I will answer the question: are these lenses worth the money? Yes, they are. Should you buy them? If you have a Sony R camera - of course! - Vlad Shutov

The FE 100–400 mm F/4.5-5.6 GM OSS is a fast and quiet sports lens, Sony's longest telephoto zoom to date. On matrices APS-C, the focal length increases to 150–600 mm. Dual DDSSM linear actuators ensure fast focusing and precise subject tracking. The new motorized focusing system Direct Drive Super Sonic wave Motor allows you to focus even at the smallest depth of field. The motorized DDSSM system is quiet in operation, making it ideal for movies where the focus point changes constantly during movie recording. The lens itself is smaller and lighter than its closest competitors.

Sony Alpha Professionals - Anton Unitsyn

Anton Unitsyn, by his example, proves that sometimes it is not only possible, but also necessary to seriously change your life. It would seem that he was destined great career physicist. Graduated from Novosibirsk State University, worked for 5 years at the Institute of Chemical Kinetics and Combustion of the Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences. And suddenly he dropped out of graduate school to go into professional photography. But the result, which he immediately showed in a new area, surprised everyone. Three dozen international (collective) exhibitions. Winner of many competitions. Publications in various mass media. Laureate of a Russian government scholarship for cultural and art workers in 2015, winner of a scholarship from the Ministry of Culture of the Russian Federation in 2012 and 2014. He teaches photo reporting at the Faculty of Journalism of NSU.

“Lenses 100-400 mm, like any telezoom, are rare guests in my backpack. I really like the saying of Robert Capa: “If you couldn’t get a good shot, you couldn’t get close enough.” Therefore, the telephoto is in my hands when I physically cannot approach the object being filmed. So it was with the sports shooting of the regatta in Croatia. Yachts go relatively long distance, there is no possibility to move between them during the race. This is where super-telefocal distances come to the rescue, allowing you to compress space for interesting rhythms and angles and make close-ups. The lens performed brilliantly. I used aperture 5.6 for all occasions as it is available over the entire range of focal lengths. Excellent fast tenacious focusing pleasantly surprised me, given the rather closed aperture. All images are exceptionally sharp, on my A9's 24MP, a very nice drawing. I took a number of large portraits of regatta participants using this particular lens.

In general, I am very afraid of the word “ideal” - in my opinion, this is something unattainable. However, the 100-400 lens certainly came very close to this line. A year later, I will have to shoot the regatta again, but already in Italy, and, in principle, there is an opportunity to take the new 400 2.8. But I will prefer the 100-400 as it is lighter, more compact and more flexible in use due to the wide range of focal lengths.” - Anton Unitsyn

Sony ILCE-9 , F 5.6, 1/1250, ISO100, 100mm

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Sony ILCE-9 , F 4.5, 1/1250, ISO100, 100mm

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Sony ILCE-9 , F 5.6, 1/1000, ISO100, 355 mm

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“I really love capturing all the details when shooting in the city, from rooftops or from mountains, and often 200mm is not enough. So I switched to 100–400 mm with pleasure; it's a pity, the weight let us down - it's heavy. But 100-400 works great with an extender, and when I photographed bears in Kamchatka, the extender helped a lot, turning the lens into a super telephoto lens without losing autofocus and without compromising quality. Obviously, these two lenses are amazing in terms of workmanship, the bodies are a monolith! Ergonomics is beyond praise. The kit includes sensible cases in which the lenses can be transported separately. For me, there is only one minus - these are different diameters, so you have to carry a whole bunch of different filters. ” - photographer Sergey Semenov

Sony 7RM3, F 5.6, 1/5000, ISO100, 100 mm

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Sony 7RM2, F 11, 1/800, ISO800, 100mm

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2018: discrete breakthroughs

This summer, another long-focus lens from the G Master series is coming out - the FE 400mm F/2.8 GM OSS prime. Lightweight for its class, designed for sports and shooting wildlife. Along with the company's portrait cameras, the FE 400 has an 11-blade aperture, which gives excellent bokeh.

In contrast to the 400 mm telephoto, in September 2018 a new wide-angle model is released - FE 24 mm F1.4 G Master, which, together with FE 85 mm, becomes the fastest model in the line. The weight of the 24 mm lens is only 445 grams, which is an order of magnitude lighter than competitors' models. For example, a similar model from Sigma weighs almost twice as much. The lens uses a system of 13 elements, two of which are XA lenses. The DDSSM autofocus motor gives videographers fast, accurate and quiet focusing. In addition, it is possible to turn off the “stops” of the aperture for smooth exposure changes during recording. There is a programmable autofocus lock button on the body, as well as an AF / MF switch. Like all lenses in the G Master series, the FE 24mm F1.4 is water and dust resistant.

Instead of a summary, a few more words about technology

Aspheric XA lenses, which have already been mentioned in the article, is a unique Sony proprietary technology developed specifically for the G-Master series, which allows you to achieve ultra-high sharpness at all focal lengths. Aspheric lenses are made using more complex and precise technologies than spherical lenses. This achieves a high surface accuracy of 0.01 micron.

Resolution 50 line pairs/mm allows you to convey subtle contrast transitions. When designing lenses, Sony engineers eliminated optical aberrations, in particular chromatic aberrations.

Perfect bokeh. When designing a lens, in parallel with increasing the resolution and improving the frequency-contrast characteristics, you need to constantly monitor the quality of the bokeh. For this, a simulation method was used. In addition, each lens is manually adjusted. The higher the resolution, the better the lens renders subtle contrast transitions. To achieve this, a number of optical aberrations, in particular chromatic aberrations, and coma were completely eliminated during the design phase.

New drive. Focusing uses lens position sensors. For each model from the G-Master line, the drive is designed separately. For example, in the FE 70-200mm F/2.8 GM OSS model, the optical elements are divided into two groups, each with its own autonomous drive. The result is smoother focusing for both stills and videos. In addition, linear drive technology is used - direct non-contact electromagnetic focus control for fast response and extremely quiet operation. This ensures easy operation and quiet operation both when taking photos and when recording videos.

Today, the seven lenses in the G-Master line give photographers an unlimited field of action in completely different categories: sports, outdoors, portraits, urban photography, architecture and more.

Contact lenses with tiny built-in cameras have been patented by Google and Samsung. The emergence of this technology in Everyday life already seems inevitable. Soon people will begin to communicate with each other in a new way. The only thing that worries most users in this regard is the question of whether they will improve or worsen technical means the quality of human communication.

The day is not far off when we will be able to videotape our conversations with family members and friends. For some, such records will help prove their case in a dispute, and someone will be able to review pleasant or important moments of their lives over and over again. Despite the fact that this technology can be used for selfish purposes, in general, the presence of the so-called "smart eyes" will add an incredible amount to our physical capabilities.

The patent description talks about contact lenses that can recognize when a person blinks intentionally, and not for natural reasons. By intentional action (blinking), the video recording produced by contact lenses is turned on or off.

"It is known that blinking, on average, takes from 0.2 to 0.4 seconds. Based on this, if this process lasts more than 0.5 seconds, then we can assume that this is a deliberate delay. "So it is written in the patent.

An interesting fact is that three weeks ago, Samsung received almost the same patent. You might think that Sony is just trying to copy Korean technology. But the key difference between the patents is that the contact lenses developed by the Japanese also have a mechanism for storing recorded video information.

When recording is done with Samsung's hypothetical contact lenses, the video is directly sent to an external storage device such as a smartphone. But the Sony patent refers to a technology by which the recorded video can be stored directly in the lens. This provides easy and fast access to information.

How is that even possible? The online publication Tech Story reports that the lenses are equipped with miniature piezoelectric sensors that measure changes in pressure, acceleration, temperature or force. All these changes are converted into electrical charge. Sensors read the user's eye movements and determine when to turn recording on or off.

The power required to power the sensors and other electronic components of the lens comes from a simple process called electromagnetic induction when, under the influence of a magnetic field, the conductor is able to generate a weak electric current.

This current will be needed not only for power, it will also be used in the mechanism for correcting the angle of the lens relative to the human eye. This is how autofocus will work, adjusting to the subjects.

"It looks like Sony is introducing additional contact lens controls," writes Rodi Lee, a reporter for Tech Times magazine, in his article. "Lenses can be adjusted for aperture, autofocus, and even image stabilization to correct eye movement imperfections."

Unfortunately, while many of the features described above, whether or not related to versions of smart eye technology being developed by Google, Samsung, and Sony, are purely hypothetical; supposed.

But Li says the three tech giants have been working on the technology for years. There are serious reasons to believe that they have achieved some success and do not intend to give up their positions so soon. IN technical terms exciting prospects await us. Let's hope that all the innovations that will appear in the very near future will be directed to the benefit of humanity.

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The Sony system today has over 70 proprietary lenses alone, in addition to dozens of third-party models - there's plenty to choose from! In this review, we have included E-mount lenses, which are divided into two classes: FE are for full-frame cameras, and E are for those equipped with APS-C sensors. System A today, unfortunately, is not so popular. Most often, owners of Sony DSLRs and cameras with a translucent mirror are experienced photographers and do not need such recommendation articles.

Universal zoom

Sony FE 24-70mm f/2.8GM (SEL2470GM)

This universal high-aperture zoom for full-frame cameras belongs to the top-end G Master series, in all lenses of which the developers managed to combine excellent bokeh and sharpness worthy of a 42-megapixel sensor, starting from an open aperture.

The demanded range of focal lengths and high aperture make the SEL2470GM lens a versatile working tool for a reporter, wedding photographer and in general any serious universal photographer. Three aspherical elements and two ED glass elements provide reference uniform sharpness at any focal length, as we saw during the test.

ILCE-7RM2 / FE 24-70mm F2.8 GM SETTINGS: ISO 100, F2.8, 1/1600s, 70.0mm equiv.

The lens focuses from 38 cm, the speed and accuracy of autofocus is provided by a modern fast Direct Drive SSM drive. Sony's Nano AR coating reduces flare and stray reflections, resulting in a sharper image. The beauty of highlights in bokeh is provided by a rounded 9-bladed diaphragm and a unique optical design. In general, when creating the G Master series, the developers managed to achieve the almost impossible: to combine high sharpness with beautiful bokeh. The zoom mechanism is locked to prevent the inner lens barrels from moving forward under their own weight. SEL2470GM is made in a metal dust and moisture-proof case. Its length is 136 mm, its diameter is 87.6 mm, the thread diameter for filters is 82 mm. SEL2470GM weighs solidly - 886 grams.

Sony Carl Zeiss Vario-Tessar T* 24-70mm f/4 ZA OSS (SEL2470Z)

The SEL2470Z is a versatile zoom that is more affordable than the previous model in the G Master series. The main difference is in the luminosity. This lens loses a whole exposure step to the previous one. And his bokeh is not so chic. Nevertheless, it will provide high-quality shooting in all popular genres, including close-ups and product shots. The SEL2470Z is also well suited for travel, since its case is dust and moisture resistant, while being quite light and compact. Length - 94.5 mm, diameter - 73 mm, filter thread diameter - 67 mm, and weight - 426 grams.

The SEL24105G lens is for photographers who need a versatile lens with a range wider than 24-70mm without compromising image quality. A practical focal length range of 24-105mm, a constant aperture of f/4 and a minimum focusing distance of 0.38m meet these requirements. This lens is able to replace a couple of more highly specialized ones due to a good balance of characteristics.

ILCE-7RM3 / FE 24-105mm F4 G OSS SETTINGS: ISO 320, F4, 1/80s, 34.0mm equiv.

This versatile lens is ideal for those who want to travel light and capture a variety of subjects. It will also come in handy for reporters, it will perform well in all situations when there is no place for a second lens in a bag or there is no time to change optics. 10x zoom range, dustproof design and optical image stabilizer - an excellent, even unique, combination of features.

The SEL24240 lived up to its title of "travel zoom" in our testing. The optical design includes five aspherical elements and one of low dispersion glass. The lens provides high contrast and good sharpness throughout the frame.

ILCE-7RM2 / FE 24-240mm F3.5-6.3 OSS SETTINGS: ISO 1600, F6.3, 1/250s, 240.0mm equiv.

Rounded 7-blade diaphragm contributes to nice shape glare in the blur zone, which is a rarity in the world of superzooms. The lens with a length of 118.5 and a diameter of 80.5 mm is quite heavy - 780 grams. The autofocus drive is linear, the focusing is internal (the lens barrel does not rotate), the lens focuses starting from 0.5 m. But in terms of its optical qualities, it is still inferior to the models mentioned earlier.

Telezoom

Sony FE 70-200mm f/4G OSS (SEL70200G)

Among the portrait optics in the Sony system, the SEL85F18 lens is the best in terms of price and quality ratio. This is a moderate telephoto lens with a fairly high aperture, shallow depth of field, soft pattern and beautiful bokeh. The focal length of 85mm provides an angle of view that fits close-up faces in the frame exactly at the same distance from which we are accustomed to seeing each other. Thanks to this, the proportions of the face are transmitted without distortion.

Aperture f/1.8 is not a record by the standards of portrait optics, because there is a model SEL85F14GM with aperture f/1.4, but our version of a portrait lens is offered for a relatively low price. In addition, our test showed that such aperture is enough for only the eyes to remain sharp in the portrait, because the depth of field for a close-up is only 7 mm.

ILCE-7M2 / FE 85mm F1.8 SETTINGS: ISO 400, F1.8, 1/3200s, 85.0mm equiv.

The amount of spherical aberration is specially chosen so that the lens combines high resolution and beautiful bokeh. The beauty of the latter is also facilitated by a rounded 9-blade diaphragm. For ease of focusing, the SEL85F18 has a wide sensing ring, as well as a button that can be assigned, for example, to activate Eye AF. The portrait lens is compact - 78x82 mm and weighs only 371 grams. Thread for filters - 67 mm. The lens comes with an ALC-SH150 round lens hood. It is worth adding that at the time of writing the test, this portrait lens is one of the best, in our opinion, among all systems in terms of price and image quality.

wide angle

Sony FE 12-24mm f/4G (SEL1224G)

This is an ultra-wide-angle zoom with the smallest focal length (12mm) in a Sony E full-frame optics system. It provides a very wide field of view, which is essential in landscapes and for capturing interesting shots that use a strong perspective as an artistic technique. In addition, this lens is orthoscopic, that is, it does not distort vertical and horizontal lines, but transmits them straight in the frame, which will allow the SEL1224G to be successfully used in interior and architectural photography.

The optical design of the lens includes four aspherical elements, and to correct chromatic aberrations, three low-dispersion elements and one extra-low dispersion element are used.

ILCE-7RM2 / FE 12-24mm F4 G SETTINGS: ISO 400, F14, 1/60s, 12.0mm equiv.

The SEL1635Z is a Zeiss full-frame ultra wide-angle zoom with built-in Image Stabilizer and a constant f/4 aperture. Compared to the previous lens, this one is more compact and affordable. Its coverage angle is also smaller, so its capabilities are more modest when shooting a similar set of scenes. However, the weatherproof design and optical stabilizer make it more attractive to landscapers, reporters, and generally all photographers who have to shoot in difficult conditions.

ILCE-7RM2 / FE 16-35mm F4 ZA OSS SETTINGS: ISO 100, F11, 2s, 16.0mm equiv.

Macro lenses are rarely good for anything other than macro photography, but the SEL90M28G, as we have seen in our testing, surprisingly combines the capabilities of an excellent macro lens, a decent portrait lens, and a moderate reportage telephoto lens. However, first of all, this is a serious macro lens that will be useful to a wide range of photographers for both professional and creative shooting.

The lens focuses from a distance of 28 cm, providing a shooting scale of 1:1. The autofocus system has three ranges of focusing distance set by a switch. This solution eliminates the possibility of looking for sharpness where there is definitely none, thereby speeding up autofocus. To make autofocus work even more confidently, and it was easier for the photographer to crop, an optical stabilizer is provided. The focus ring has a wide distance scale for easy manual distance adjustment.

ILCE-7RM2 / FE 90mm F2.8 Macro G OSS SETTINGS: ISO 6400, F9, 1/60s, 90.0mm equiv.

The lens housing is dust and moisture resistant, which allows you to shoot outdoors without fear, for example, of morning dew or rain. The bokeh of the SEL90M28G is, by macro lens standards, soft and evenly filled in highlights. The latter are neatly shaped thanks to the 9-blade diaphragm. Therefore, the lens is quite suitable for shooting with high requirements for bokeh.

ILCE-7RM2 / FE 90mm F2.8 Macro G OSS SETTINGS: ISO 640, F2.8, 1/200s, 90.0mm equiv.

In portraits, the SEL90M28G will work out all the details of the skin, and it will do it quite softly. Even the “Portrait” preset included in the camera is enough not to soften the image further. In the report, this lens will act simply as a 90mm "fix" with an aperture of f / 2.8 and ringing sharpness right from the wide aperture. SEL90M28G is not too big and heavy: it weighs 602 grams, it is 130.5 mm long, its diameter is 79 mm, and the thread diameter for filters is 62 mm.

Universal prime lens

Sony Carl Zeiss Sonnar T* 55mm f/1.8 ZA

The Sony Carl Zeiss Sonnar T* 55mm f/1.8 ZA, otherwise known as the SEL55F18Z, successfully combines the properties of a normal lens and a portrait lens, which our test confirmed. This fifty dollars is suitable for owners of all cameras with Sony E mount, regardless of the sensor format: on crop cameras it will work as an excellent portrait lens, and on full-frame cameras it will work as a universal “fix”, which can take a good picture of almost anything.

The SEL55F18Z focuses as close as 50cm, which is good enough for close-up shots of small subjects like flowers. In general, it is very well balanced.

ILCE-7RM2 / FE 55mm F1.8 ZA SETTINGS: ISO 100, F1.8, 1/160s, 55.0mm equiv.

The aperture ratio of the SEL55F18Z is not a record one, but the image is sharp, starting from an open aperture. In the backlight, although glare appears, the pictures do not lose contrast. Aberrations are noticeable wide open, but already at f/2.8 the image is flawless. The diaphragm is rounded, with nine petals. Bokeh is smooth, beautiful and without twisting.

The lens looks strict and simple: a matte black metal body, the only moving part is the electronic focusing ring. SEL55F18Z weighs only 281 grams, and its dimensions are 70.5 × 64.4 mm, due to which the most inexpensive filters, with a diameter of 49 mm, are also needed. Comes with a figure hood.

Sony Carl Zeiss Sonnar T* FE 35mm F2.8 ZA

Also known as the SEL35F28Z, this lens is for anyone looking for a compact all-rounder. With full-frame cameras, it works as a moderate wide-angle lens, and with APS-C format cameras, it works as a lens with a normal field of view. The main strong point of this lens is its compactness: a camera of the A7 family can be put into a jacket pocket with it - the length of the lens, together with the mount, is 36.5 mm.

ILCE-7RM2 / FE 35mm F2.8 ZA SETTINGS: ISO 500, F2.8, 1/60s, 35.0mm equiv.

The aperture of the SEL35F28Z, by the standards of prime lenses, is moderate, only f / 2.8, but it is enough for shooting in the dark and for blurring the background. The picture, as shown by our test, is evenly sharp across the entire field, aberrations are almost completely corrected thanks to aspherical elements - there are 3 out of 5 of them in this lens. 49 mm in diameter.

We present the rating of the best lenses for Sony cameras officially supplied to the market of our country. For ease of perception, we have identified the most attractive models of optics with A-mount and E-mount, which can be used both on SLT SLR models and on system cameras from this manufacturer.

We present the rating of the best lenses for Sony cameras officially supplied to the market of our country. For ease of perception, we have identified the most attractive models of optics with A-mount and E-mount, which can be used both on SLT SLR models and on system cameras from this manufacturer.

Which lens brand is better to choose?

Today there is a fairly wide range of optics produced for Sony cameras. The company itself produces a range of lenses that meet the needs of amateur and professional photographers.

The Japanese concern Sony is a leading manufacturer of electronics. At the dawn of the emergence digital cameras it was Sony that built the first consumer-grade digital models. Since acquiring Konica-Minolta, the company has made its debut in the SLR digital camera industry and, along with the cameras themselves, has begun to produce a wide range of interchangeable optics. The main partner in this direction for the company is Carl Zeiss.

Other manufacturers:

Along with Sony, the following companies produce a wide range of optics for A and E mounts:

1. Zeiss,
2. Tamron,
3. Sigma,
4. Rokinon

Rating of the best lenses for Sony cameras

All Sony lenses are distinguished by their high optical quality, well-designed design and reliability. Depending on the camera model, they can be equipped with A mounts (for devices with a translucent mirror) or E mounts (for system cameras).

The SEL-55F18Z (full name Sony Carl Zeiss in Sonnar T* 55mm f/1.8 ZA) is the best lens for full frame system cameras

This lens has a convenient focal length that is suitable for both landscape and portrait photography. A distinctive feature is high sharpness with the aperture open to the maximum and high resolution properties, which makes it possible to use it on multi-megapixel matrices. Chromatic aberrations, geometry distortions and other unpleasant features are completely absent, which allows you to successfully use optics on any of the devices that have an E-mount, including the latest models, for example, the Sony A7r II.

The benefits of the lens include:

• Sharpness throughout the range.
• No perspective distortion or chromatic aberration.
• Compact size.
• Reliable body design.
• Affordable price relative to the Zeiss line.

Among the shortcomings, only the fact that this model cannot be used with mirror models.

The Sony 16-50mm f/3.5-5.6 aperture (SELP1650 series) is the most compact zoom for non-full frame system cameras.

This lens has an outstanding compactness with good optical qualities and affordable price. Designed for Sony system cameras, it is well suited for people who want a compact camera with interchangeable lenses. It is often supplied as a standard lens (the so-called kit option), but it makes sense to buy such a lens separately if you are just starting to take photos. By the way, this model is well adapted for video shooting.

The advantages of the lens include the following items:

• Affordable price and small size.
• Built-in autofocus motor.
• Ease.
• Convenient range of focusing distances.
• Enough high quality Images.

The disadvantages include the following points:

• Low aperture, which, however, is typical for budget zoom lenses.
• Chromatic aberrations.

Universal Sony DT 35mm f/1.8 SAM (SAL-35F18 series)

This lens has a universal focal length and is designed for A-mount translucent mirror cameras. minimum price The lens has high sharpness, small dimensions and at the same time is extremely light. A great option for those looking for a cheap and versatile lens. It is perfect for shooting various scenes from life (including when there is a lack of light in the room), and for a half-length portrait. On a crop sensor, it is equivalent to a traditional 50mm lens in terms of coverage of the surrounding area.

Model pluses:

• Lightness and compactness.
• Extremely low price.
• Sharp image.

Disadvantages:

• pronounced aberrations.
• Strong geometric distortion.
• Problems with focusing on individual instances.

Sony 16-50mm f/2.8 lens (SAL-1650 version): cheap and fast

This A-mount zoom lens is relatively affordable and has a constant aperture, which is well suited for shooting in low light conditions. At the same time, the lens is light and compact, produces good image quality and can be used on devices not only with a crop matrix, but also on full-frame models (for example, Sony A99).

Advantages:

• Constant luminosity.
• Relatively low price.
• Convenient focal range.

Of the shortcomings, only an excess of chromatic aberration is noted when shooting at an open aperture.

Sony 70-300 telephoto lens with f/4.5-5.6G variable aperture and SSM motor (SAL-70300G index)

This telephoto lens offers unsurpassed image quality and is capable of working in both crop and full-size cameras. Differs in speed of focusing, sharpness and detailing of the received images. At the same time, the lens is quite light, and the presence of a built-in motor allows you to use the adapter on E-mount cameras with full support for functions, including auto focus.

The advantages include:

• The presence of an ultrasonic focusing motor.
• Image quality.
• Reliable construction.

This model has one minus - a relatively high cost, as well as a variable aperture (this factor is typical for most telephoto lenses of this class).

Travel zoom from Sony version DT 18-250 millimeters (aperture f / 3.5-6.3, version SAL-18250)

This model is perfect as the only lens on an A-mount camera. An option, so to speak, for all occasions. The disadvantages are compensated by the affordable price, as well as the fact that this lens model is often supplied as a second lens to the camera. At the maximum focal length, it acts as a good telephoto lens and provides a fairly beautiful picture in the blur zone.

• Relatively small weight.
• Wide focal range.
• Low cost.

Among the shortcomings, there is low sharpness on the sides of the frame with the widest (18 mm) viewing angle.

Sony DT Budget Telephoto 55-300mm f/4.5-5.6 (SAL-55300 Version)

This telephoto lens is Sony's most affordable A-mount lens. It is light, compact and is perfect as a "pair" to a regular 18-55mm lens. An added benefit is that the lens is full frame, so the equivalent focal length for crop sensors will range from 70mm to 450mm. An excellent choice for the beginner photographer who wants to capture distant subjects or wildlife.

Of the advantages of the lens, it is worth noting:

• Price
• Wide range of focus distances.
• Robust design with locking "trunk" zoom.

The main drawback is the average sharpness and pronounced chromatic aberrations that are typical for budget optics.

Sony 18-200mm f/3.5-6.3 E-mount (SEL-P18200): a videographer's dream

This zoom lens can be called unique. It is optimized primarily for shooting video, but at the same time it has a compact size and is very convenient to use. The difference is smooth zooming over the entire range of available focal lengths. Despite the rather significant price, it has few competitors for shooting video in a variety of conditions and is able to replace several types of optics at once. A nice addition is an effective stabilizer that allows you to work successfully without using a tripod or rig.

Among the advantages it is worth highlighting:

• Good image quality.
• Smooth image zooming system.
• Possibility of stepless adjustment of the aperture.

The lens has two disadvantages:

• high price relative to other lenses in the review;
• adaptation exclusively for matrices with a crop factor.

Sony 18-105mm f/4 G SELP18105G Series: The "Non-Full Frame" Flagship

This E-mount lens is one of the best in terms of image quality performance as well as focal length range. The optics are adapted for crop factor matrices, and this is the only limitation for this lens. However, full-frame counterparts are much more expensive.

Of the advantages, we note:

• Sharpness and fixed aperture.
• The presence of an integrated stabilizer.
• Fast focusing motor of ultrasonic type.

The only drawback is the relatively high price for a non-full-frame optics.

Sony 55-210mm f/4.5-6.3 E-mount (SEL-55210)

An inexpensive telephoto lens designed for system cameras and is characterized by a combination of low weight with good photo quality. Among the advantages it should be noted:

• Availability.
• A small number of image artifacts.
• Focus speed.

Of the shortcomings, only low sharpness and slight vignetting are noted.

Which Sony lens to buy?

From the point of view of versatility, the SAL-18250 lens of the DT 18-250mm version (aperture f / 3.5-6.3) can be considered ideal.

For filming with a lack of lighting and reporting (or shooting weddings) the best choice becomes 16-50mm f/2.8 (SAL-1650 version).

The best option for a cheap telephoto lens is the SAL-55300.