The main activity of OKVED. OKVED2 code: section c

Categories

The All-Russian Classification of Economic Activities (OKVED) is a list of special codes that are used by legal entities and sole proprietors to conduct business. The codes are systematized into groups depending on the scope of the enterprise, as well as the type of production or services provided. The codes are chosen by the entrepreneur independently and fixed by the state registrar. The number of codes used to designate the activities of one enterprise is unlimited and may vary depending on the change in the type of activity.

With the help of the OKVED classifier, data on types of activities are encoded, which greatly simplifies the collection and structuring of statistical information for each of them. In addition, the OKVED classifier allows you to assess the real opportunities of entrepreneurs and select the appropriate tax regime.

Pay attention to the following! Throughout 2016 until January 1, 2017, state registration of legal entities and individual entrepreneurs uses OKVED OK 029-2001 (NACE rev. 1), which is presented on this page. OKVED-2 OK 029-2014 (NACE rev. 2) approved by the new order of Rosstandart dated 31.01.2014 N 14-st. and comes into force on 1 January 2017.

Structure of OKVED codes

The classifier consists of:

17 basic sections - they are indicated in capital letters from A to Q:

Section A. Agriculture, hunting and forestry
Section B. Fishing, fish farming
Section C. Mining (subsections CA - CB)
Section D. Manufacturing industries (subsections DA - DN)
Section E. Production and distribution of electricity, gas and water
Section F. Construction
Section G. Wholesale and retail trade; repair of motor vehicles, motorcycles, household and personal items
Section H. Hotels and Restaurants
Section I. Transport and communications
Section J. Financial Activities
Section K Real Estate, Renting and Services
Section L. Public administration and military security; compulsory social security
Section M. Education
Section N. Health and Social Services
Section O. Provision of Other Community, Social and Personal Services
Section P. Provision of Housekeeping Services
Section Q. Activities of extraterritorial organizations

16 subsections - they are indicated by two capital letters and are present

in sections C:

Subsection CA. Extraction of fuel and energy minerals
Subsection CB. Extraction of minerals, except for fuel and energy

and sections D:

Subsection D.A. Manufacture of food products, including drinks, and tobacco
Subsection DB. Textile and clothing production
Subsection DC. Manufacture of leather, leather goods and footwear
Subsection DD. Wood processing and production of wood products
Subsection D.E. Pulp and paper production; publishing and printing activities
Subsection D.F. Production of coke, oil products and nuclear materials
Subsection DG. Chemical production
Subsection D.H. Manufacture of rubber and plastic products
Subsection D.I. Manufacture of other non-metallic mineral products
Subsection DJ. Metallurgical production and production of finished metal products
Subsection DK. Manufacture of machinery and equipment
Subsection DL. Production of electrical equipment, electronic and optical equipment
Subsection DM. Production of vehicles and equipment
Subsection DN. Other productions

For example:

45	Construction
	This grouping includes:
	- new construction, reconstruction, overhaul and current repairs of buildings and structures, including individual construction and repairs by orders of the population.

	- activities in the field of urban planning and architecture, engineering surveys for construction, design of buildings and structures, see 74.20

45.2	Construction of buildings and structures
45.21	Production of general construction works
	This grouping does not include:
	- provision of oil and gas extraction services, see 11.20
	- installation of prefabricated building structures from elements of own manufacture, except for concrete, see 20, 26, 28;
	- construction of stadiums, swimming pools, gymnasiums, tennis courts, golf courses and other sports facilities, other than construction of buildings, see 45.23.2
	- installation of engineering equipment for buildings, see 45.3
	- performance of finishing and finishing works in buildings and structures, see 45.4
	- architecture and engineering activities, see 74.20
	- management of construction projects, see 74.20
45.21.1	Manufacture of general construction works on the construction of buildings
	This grouping includes:
	- production of general construction works on the construction of buildings of all types: residential, commercial, industrial, etc., including the production of works on the expansion, reconstruction and restoration of buildings.
	This grouping does not include:
	- construction of sports buildings and structures, as well as buildings and structures in places of recreation, see 45.21.6, 45.23.2 ;
	- construction of prefabricated buildings, see 45.21.7
45.21.2	Production of general construction works for the construction of bridges, elevated roads, tunnels and underground roads
	This grouping does not include:
	- general construction work for the construction of surface roads, railways, runways, see 45.23.1
	- installation of metal building structures, see 45.25.4
	- construction of hydraulic structures, see 45.24.2
45.21.3	Production of general construction works for laying main pipelines, communication lines and power lines
	This grouping includes:
	- performance of general construction works on laying of main land and underwater oil and gas pipelines, pipelines of water supply and sewerage systems and other main pipelines, long-distance air and cable communication lines and power transmission, including power lines for railways (contact networks);
	This grouping does not include:
	- performance of general construction works for the laying of local pipelines, communication lines and power lines, see 45.21.4
45.21.4	Production of general construction works for laying local pipelines, communication lines and power lines, including related auxiliary works
	This grouping includes:
	- performance of general construction works on laying local pipelines of hot and cold water supply systems, heating, sewer networks, local gas supply systems and other local pipelines, local air and cable communication lines and power transmission;
	- production of interrelated auxiliary works (construction of pumping stations, transformer substations, etc.).
	This grouping also includes:
	- performance of general construction works on laying underground cable television lines.
	This grouping does not include:
	- performance of general construction works for the laying of main pipelines, long-distance communication lines and power transmission lines, see 45.21.3.
45.21.5	Production of general construction works for the construction of power plants and facilities for the mining and manufacturing industries
45.21.51	Production of general construction works for the construction of hydroelectric power plants
45.21.52	Production of general construction works for the construction of nuclear power plants
45.21.53	Production of general construction works for the construction of thermal and other power plants

To register any company, you need to select OKVED codes. Based on the field of activity, first a section is selected, then a subsection, then a class, subclass, group, subgroup and directly a specific species.

Necessary take into account some important points such as:

The selected OKVED code must consist of at least 4 digits, in other words, be a group (XX.XX), a subgroup (XX.XX.X) or a type (XX.XX.XX). This rule came into force on 04.06.2013.
It is allowed to specify an unlimited number of codes, but no more than 15-25 positions are recommended.
When registering, you must define one main code in the documents. The rest of the codes will be optional.
Some codes require a license to operate. This should also be kept in mind.
The codes are the same for all forms of ownership, whether it is an individual entrepreneur, LLC, CJSC or a partnership.
In the process of entrepreneurial activity, you can make changes to the generated list of codes.

The All-Russian classifier of types of economic activity determines the codes for the functioning of business entities that produce and sell products, as well as provide services.

Types and scope of their application

Until the beginning of 2017, there were three classifiers of economic activity in Russia, each of which is characterized by the use of certain characteristics of a business entity and the prevailing business circumstances.

OK 029-2001 was put into operation in 2000. Its application is relevant when conducting legal events between subjects.

OK 029-2007 is used in a narrow-profile direction related to the collection of statistical information by state organizations. This version of the classifier is not used by commercial companies.

OK 029-2014 functions at the level of the first version of the document. The legislation does not regulate the standards that determine when and which version must be applied to a business entity.

By default, state authorized bodies determined that companies should keep records of their economic activities according to the classifier according to which the registration procedure with the Tax Service was implemented. At the same time, there are no obligations to re-register activity codes for their new edition.

OKVED (OK 029-2014 (NACE rev. 2)) applies:

when drawing up documentation regarding the registration of legal relations between subagents;
when carrying out registration actions in the Federal Tax Service;
in the formation of accounting, statistical and tax reporting.

Regulatory legal acts allow and encourage the conduct of several areas of activity by business entities.

Therefore, when operating in several directions, companies have the same number of codes. One of them is the main one, and the rest are additional ones.

How to make changes

The OKVED code is fixed in all registration, constituent and statutory documents. Therefore, when changing the type of activity, the business entity must make corrective amendments to all company documentation.

All organizations of authorized bodies have a special application form for amending the document. The event must be started with amendments to the statutory and constituent documentation, and only upon completion should an application be submitted to the Tax Service, the Social Insurance Fund and statistics.

Correction of information, which is reflected in the documents of authorized bodies, is possible only if providing:

passport and identification number of the head of the business;
an extract from the register, drawn up no later than a month before applying to the organization;
constituent and statutory documentation;
certificates of state registration;
decisions about intent to adjust activities;
receipts of payment of the state fee for conducting a legal operation related to making changes to the register.

Carrying out registration actions

After making a decision on doing business in the field of business, it is necessary to determine the planned type of management and compare it with the data of the latest version of the classifier.

When opening a legal entity or individual entrepreneurship, it is imperative to go through the identification procedure with the Tax Service in order to complete the activities related to the legalization of business.

To do this, in a special form, you need to reflect information about the new company indicating OKVED. An encoding incorrectly reflected in the documentation may be reason for refusal in tax registration due to the discrepancy between the declared economic activity and the actual result.

With a successful registration, despite the incompetent filling of the section indicating the form codes, it is necessary to expect increased attention to the functioning of the company from the authorized bodies, which may end with the accrual of penalties for providing false information during the next checks.

When submitting an application for registration to the Tax Service, indicating in it the type of activity belonging to the category requiring confirmation of the possibility of its implementation, without documents confirming this fact, the entrepreneur will be denied registration.

The law provides for certain legal relations between companies and the Social Insurance Fund. When registering with an organization, as well as when exchanging information related to insurance issues, it is imperative to indicate all valid company codes.

Reporting codes

Entrepreneurial activity of the entity is located in direct connection not only with partners, but also with all authorized bodies, cooperation with which implies the presence of feedback in the form of reporting on the process and results of conducting business activities.

In the approved reporting forms, in order to identify the economic profile of a legal entity or an individual entrepreneur, a section of codes of the classifier of types of economic activity is provided.

Sample

The structure of OKVED is identical to similar European classifiers, the decoding of which allows you to find out extended information about the enterprise.

The structure of the code should be considered from the first digit from left to right, each of which specifies the characteristic of the previous value.

General type of activity.
Feature of the segment in the economy of the Russian Federation.
Business profiling.
Type of product or service provided.

To find the code corresponding to economic activity in the classifier, necessary:

Determine the main type of activity and find the corresponding section in the document, the identification of which is carried out in Latin letters. It is worth noting that each of them classifies a specific field of activity.
Select the appropriate group that determines the direction of the field of activity.
Definition of a subgroup identifying the type of product produced or service provided.

The legislation of the Russian Federation does not provide for prohibitions regarding the indication of types of activities in which the company is not currently engaged. In this case, they should be designated as additional codes.

If problems arise with the identification of the separation of the main and additional codes, one should rely on the percentage of profit received from each type of activity.

Not all types of economic activity are available for free implementation. Some of them require licenses and work permits. Therefore, the correct indication of the code of economic activity of a business entity allows for a prompt check by the authorized bodies of the entity for the legality of the business.

You can learn more about the use of the classifier in registering an LLC or an individual entrepreneur in this video.

Name: All-Russian Classification of Economic Activities Abbreviation: OKVED 2 Designation: OK 029-2014 (NACE Rev. 2) In English: Russian Classification of Economic Activities Responsible: Ministry of Economic Development of Russia Reason: Order of Rosstandart No. 14-st dated 31.01.2014 Date of introduction : 02/01/2014 End date: not set (there is no order to cancel the classifier or replace it with a new one) Last change: No. 24, effective from December 1, 2019 Reason for change: Order of Rosstandart dated November 14, 2019 No. 1145-st

Development and introduction

OK 029-2014 was developed and presented by the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation. Built on the basis of harmonization with the official Russian version of NACE Rev.2 (Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community Rev2 - Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Economic Community (version 2)).

Structure and objects

OKVED contains records of all groupings of types of economic activity, presented hierarchically. To identify groupings, each classifier entry has a code designation consisting of numbers (from two to six) with a sequential coding method. Between the second and third, and between the fourth and fifth digits, dots indicate nesting levels and were added to ensure compliance with NACE Rev.2 code entries.

The structure of OKVED 2 is as follows:
Chapter
XX - class
XX.X - subclass
XX.XX - group
XX.XX.X - subgroup
XX.XX.XX - view

Sections have alphabetic codes of the Latin alphabet, which are not used in the construction of code designations (introduced for continuity with NACE Rev.2). Classifier entries may include explanations of what the section/grouping/activity includes and does not include.

From the Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation of November 10, 2003 No. 677 "On the All-Russian classifiers of technical, economic and social information in the socio-economic field":

The development of all-Russian classifiers is provided by federal executive authorities and carried out in agreement with the Ministry of Industry and Trade of the Russian Federation, the Federal Agency for Technical Regulation and Metrology, the Federal State Statistics Service and the Ministry of Economic Development of the Russian Federation.

The use of all-Russian classifiers is mandatory when creating state information systems and information resources, as well as during interdepartmental exchange of information and in other cases established by the legislation of the Russian Federation. All-Russian classifiers are used in legal acts in the socio-economic field for the unambiguous identification of objects of legal relations.

The determination by the all-Russian classifier of the code of the object of classification related to the activities of an economic entity is carried out by the economic entity independently by referring this object to the corresponding code and name of the position of the all-Russian classifier, except for cases established by the legislation of the Russian Federation.

All-Russian classifier of economic activities, products and services OK 004-93 (OKDP)

All-Russian Classifier of Economic Activities, Products and Services OK 004-93 (OKDP)" style=" display: none;">

developed taking into account the recommendations of the UN Statistical Commission. The construction of the OKDP is based on the International Standard Industrial Classification (ISIC) - International Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (ISIC) and the international Central Products Classification (CPC). Part II and Part III are currently used for the classification of products and services. Parts I and IV were canceled by the order of Rosstandart dated November 6, 2001 No. 454 "On the adoption and entry into force of OKVED".

All-Russian classifier of economic regions OK 024 - 95 (OKER)

All-Russian classifier of economic regions OK 024 - 95 (OKER)" style=" display: none;">

is a systematized list of regional economic groupings of objects of the administrative-territorial division of Russia. The objects of classification in OKER are various types of economic regions. At the same time, an economic region is understood as a set of objects of the administrative-territorial division of the country, which have a number of common natural and economic features.

All-Russian classifier of economic activities OK 029-2001 (KDES Rev.1) (OKVED)

All-Russian classifier of economic activities OK 029-2001 (KDES Rev.1) (OKVED)" style=" display: none;">

built on the basis of harmonization with the official version in Russian of the Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev. 1) by saving in OKVED from NACE Rev. 1 . 1 codes (up to four characters inclusive) and names of the corresponding positions without changing the scope of concepts. Features that reflect the needs of the Russian economy in terms of detailing types of activities are taken into account in OKVED groupings with five- and six-digit codes.

OKVED is used to classify and code the types of economic activity declared by economic entities during registration, determine the main and other types of economic activity actually carried out by economic entities, develop regulatory legal acts relating to state regulation of certain types of economic activity, and carry out state statistical monitoring of development by type of activity. economic processes, preparation of statistical information for comparisons at the international level, coding of information on the types of economic activity in information systems and resources, the unified state register of enterprises and organizations, other information registers, as well as to meet the needs of public authorities and administration in information on the types of economic activities in solving analytical problems.

All-Russian classifier of types of economic activity OK 029-2007 (NACE Red 1.1) (OKVED)

All-Russian Classification of Economic Activities OK 029-2007 (KDES Red 1.1) (OKVED)" style=" display: none;">

built on the basis of harmonization with the official Russian version of the Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev. 1.1) by retaining in OKVED from NACE Rev. 1.1 . 1.1 codes (up to four characters inclusive) and names of the corresponding positions without changing the scope of concepts. Features that reflect the needs of the Russian economy in terms of detailing types of activities are taken into account in OKVED groupings with five- and six-digit codes.

The objects of classification in OKVED are types of economic activity.

It is used to carry out state statistical monitoring of the development of economic processes by type of activity, and to prepare statistical information for comparison at the international level.

All-Russian classifier of products by types of economic detail OK 034-2007 (KPES 2002) (OKPD)

All-Russian classifier of products by types of economic detail OK 034-2007 (KPES 2002) (OKPD)" style=" display: none;">

built on the basis of harmonization with the Statistical Classification of Products by Activity in the European Economic Community, 2002 version (CPA 2002) by keeping codes in OKPD from CPA 2002 (up to six characters inclusive) and the volumes of the concepts of the corresponding positions. Features that reflect the needs of the Russian economy in terms of detailing products are taken into account in the OKPD groupings with 7-9-digit codes.

The objects of classification in OKPD are products (services, works).

OKPD can be used to classify and code products (services, works) for the purposes of state statistics, as well as to prepare statistical information for comparisons at the international level.

All-Russian classifier of types of economic activity OK 029-2014 (NACE Rev. 2) (OKVED 2)

All-Russian Classifier of Economic Activities OK 029-2014 (NACE Rev.2) (OKVED 2)" style=" display: none;">

built on the basis of harmonization with the official Russian version of the Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (version 2) - Statistical classification of economic activities in the European Community (NACE Rev.2) by saving in OKVED 2 (from NACE Rev.2 ) codes (up to four characters inclusive) and names of the corresponding groupings without changing the scope of concepts. Features that reflect the needs of the Russian economy in terms of detailing types of economic activity are taken into account in OKVED 2 groupings at the level of groupings with five- and six-digit codes. The objects of classification in OKVED are types of economic activity.

OKVED 2 is used to classify and code the types of economic activity declared by economic entities during registration, determine the main and additional types of economic activity carried out by economic entities, develop regulatory legal acts relating to state regulation of certain types of economic activity, and carry out state statistical monitoring by type of activity for subjects of the national economy and social sphere, preparing statistical information for comparisons at the international level, coding information on types of economic activity in information systems and resources, meeting the needs of state authorities and management in information on types of economic activity when solving analytical problems.

All-Russian classifier of products by type of economic activity 034-2014 (KPES 2008) (OKPD 2)

All-Russian classifier of products by type of economic activity 034-2014 (KPES 2008) (OKPD 2) "style=" display: none;">

built on the basis of harmonization with the Statistical Classification of Products by Activity in the European Economic Community, 2008 version (CPA 2008) by maintaining the codes in OKPD 2 from CPA 2008 without change ( up to six characters inclusive) and the scope of the concepts of the corresponding positions. However, there are cases for which national characteristics are reflected by changing the CPA 2008 groupings with 2 to 6 digit codes. Features reflecting the needs of the Russian economy in terms of detailing products are taken into account in the OKPD 2 groupings with 7 9-digit codes.

The objects of classification in OKPD 2 are products (services, works). OKPD 2 is designed to provide information support for the classification and coding of products (services, works) for the purposes of state statistics, the development of regulatory legal acts relating to state regulation of certain types of economic activity, the implementation of a set of accounting functions within the framework of work on state statistics related to meeting the needs of authorities state authorities and management in information on products by type of economic activity in solving analytical problems, providing a system of state contracting and wholesale trade in the domestic market, preparing statistical information for comparisons at the international level, placing orders for the supply of goods, performing work (rendering services) for state and municipal needs, taxation, ensuring the classification of fixed assets used in the All-Russian classifier of fixed assets, standardization and mandatory confirmation of compliance products, classification and coding of services provided to the population by economic entities.