The smallest birds on earth. The smallest bird in the world

We are so accustomed to the chirping of birds outside the window that we don’t even think that among the birds there are midgets and giants, beauties and monsters, predators and granivorous. If we imagine that the birds stop singing, then the world will immediately seem to go deaf, will lose the opportunity to hear their wonderful singing.

Walking in nature, we do not even suspect that such beautiful sounds can be made by very small crumbs. Let's get to know each other and find out which is the smallest bird in the world.

Miniature crumbs among birds

A huge number of species of birds live on earth, among which there are large and small, flying and running. So, if we consider absolutely crumbs in the world of birds, then, without any doubt, the championship belongs to the hummingbird.

Under this name lies a whole family of birds, which includes a large number of species. For a long time, Europeans, when they first saw them, took them for large insects. Only later it turned out that these were not arthropods at all, but completely warm-blooded winged creatures. Among these birds there are not only babies, but also quite decent sizes, for example, with our swallow.

Most, if they know that hummingbirds are the smallest birds, but, perhaps, they do not go further than this knowledge. All species from this family are quite beautiful, plumage shimmers in the sun like precious stones.

Like a bird, like a nest. It's just incredible, but hummingbirds hatch their future offspring in a nest the size of a walnut. Despite its miniature size, the bird desperately defends its nest, even attacking snakes. At the same time, she sticks her beak, sharp as a needle, directly into the eye or nose of the offender.

But it turns out that the hummingbird has a worthy rival in terms of size - this is a small woodstar that lives in Ecuador and Peru. There is much less information about him than about his competitors, but some ornithologists believe that he may well compete with the king in miniature.

Winged Thumbelina wants to meet you

The smallest representative on earth is the bee hummingbird. This baby lives in Cuba, its dimensions are only 5-6 centimeters from the tip of the tail to the beak, and the weight is simply imperceptible, about 1.5-2 grams.

The food for such a small creature is only the nectar of flowers, fortunately in that paradise where the hummingbird lives, this is enough. She gets it with her long beak and forked tongue. How much strength is needed to hover on the fly for several minutes practically in a stationary state for reinforcements. In order not to fall, the hummingbird has to flap its wings so intensively that they become almost invisible.

Not inferior in size to another hummingbird - a fly. She lives in Jamaica and Haiti, but unlike her miniature relatives, she decently sings, and not only chirps, and she is not so picky about food, she can eat not only nectar, but also insects caught under her beak.

It turns out that the smallest birds are not only famous for their tiny size. There are many other interesting things to be said about them, for example:

  • Among the feathered hummingbirds are famous for their quarrelsome character, even within their own family they can make a showdown. If the female does not like something in the behavior of her chosen one, she, without hesitation, can hit him with her sharp beak.
  • The male hummingbird has a more variegated coloration; against the background of such a handsome man, the females simply fade.
  • None of the birds in the whole world is able to climb trees back and forth, back and side, but hummingbirds can, and quite masterfully.
  • Despite its miniature size, the bird can reach speeds of up to 80 km per hour.
  • Even at rest, the heart of a hummingbird beats at a frequency of 500 beats per minute, and if the baby goes flying, the figure jumps to 1200.
  • The hummingbird is one of the most voracious birds; in a day it can eat several times more than its own weight, and drink more than 120 times.

It turns out that “quite a baby” and “defenseless” are not synonyms. The hummingbird is proof of that.

Russian kids in the world of birds

It turns out that Russia has its own feathered crumbs. These, according to information in the popular science literature, include:

The kinglet is also a fairly large group of birds, which includes several species. So among them, the smallest is not the one with the yellow head, which can most often be seen in our forests, but the red-headed beetle. This species is considered quite rare and lives only in the Pskov and Kaliningrad regions. The size of the crumbs is only 8-9 centimeters, and the weight is only 5 grams.

If we compare the weight, then chiffchaffs can compete with the kinglet, for example, the kinglet and the zarnichka, their weight is only 5 grams, but the sizes are slightly larger.

Kings in their way of life are very reminiscent of the well-known titmouse to all of us. They also do not fly away to warmer climes, and sometimes they can even unite with tits, pikas, nuthatches in flocks and wander through the forests in search of food.

Wren immediately follows the kinglets, its length is only 10.5 centimeters, but its weight is greater than that of some larger birds. They are also among the smallest birds in our country. These tiny creatures find their livelihood in spruces and pines. They hover so masterfully near the spruce paws and carefully look out for bugs and spiders.

miniature predators

If the conversation is about birds of prey, then huge kites, falcons with a large beak and sharp claws immediately appear. But among the family of meat-eaters, it turns out that there are absolutely crumbs, the size of which does not interfere with leading such a lifestyle.

The smallest among feathered predators on earth are:

  • black-footed falcon-baby.

Both of these species are found in Asia. Their body length is only 14-15 centimeters, counting the five-centimeter tail. The basis of their diet is:

  • dragonflies,
  • butterflies,
  • lizards,
  • smaller birds.

It is probably clear that with more big booty they simply cannot cope, since they will not be able to carry it away in their paws.

These crumbs flaunt on the pages of the Guinness Book of Records. By right, another nocturnal predator, the elf owl, also claims to be there. It is very far from the size of a large owl, since its dimensions are only 14 centimeters.

These little scoops live in Mexico and feed on insects and scorpions. They hunt exclusively at night. Despite the fact that owls cannot be called real predators, they can also rightfully occupy prize-winning place among miniature birds of prey.

Now it has become clear which is the smallest bird, it turns out, you can make a decent list of such miniature crumbs in the world of birds. Their tiny size in no way prevents them from existing among their larger relatives, and in some cases even gaining superiority in some ways.

The world of birds is so diverse that even modern science can't study it enough. There are a huge number of birds that have unique properties, unusual behavior and appearance. Among them there are real giants weighing up to 150 kilograms, such as African ostriches, and tiny hummingbirds that weigh only a couple of grams. At the same time, both the first and the last have their similarities and their differences. Ornithologists work hard to study many species of birds, so every year previously unsolved secrets turn into facts confirmed by science.

If you are interested wonderful world birds, then this article will be very interesting and useful for you.

The smallest birds in the world

List of smallest birds on the planet is as follows (ranked in descending order):

The smallest bird in the world: a brief description

The bee hummingbird belongs to the Hummingbird family. and no larger than a large insect such as a bumblebee or hornet. With a weight of two grams, the bird grows up to 5-6 centimeters in length from the tip of the beak to the tip of the tail.

Externally, a bee bird looks amazing. The green-blue plumage on the back is emphasized by a red collar, long side feathers and greyish-white flowers. The short tail is painted black. It is important to note that females are larger than males. The pretty baby has very small paws, because. She spends a significant part of her life in flight.

The bee hummingbird is only found in Cuba., among the thickets of lianas in the wooded areas of the island. The diet contains only flower nectar. The bird builds nests from cobwebs, lichens and bark, up to two centimeters in diameter. The nest may contain two nests, the dimensions of which are comparable to the size of a pea.

Hummingbird surprises scientists incredible metabolic rate. In order to maintain optimal energy levels, the bird has to collect nectar from 1,500 flowers every day. At the same time, at rest, the tiny heart of such fabulous creatures makes up to three hundred beats per minute. At night, the hummingbird goes into a stupor. If daytime body temperature is 43 degrees Celsius, then at night it drops to 20 degrees. With the arrival of morning warming, everything returns to its place.

The females of the smallest bird in the world have excellent maternal instincts. They carefully nurse the chicks and feed them every 8-10 minutes. As a result, a loving mother faces the task of constantly looking for food for herself and for a tiny cub. Oddly enough, but almost all small hummingbirds survive.

Mating season and nesting

The smallest bird in the world begins to multiply before the end of the rainy season and the onset of the dry season, when most jungle plants begin to bloom. The bee hummingbird prefers a solitary lifestyle, with the exception of breeding time. True, the male only fertilizes the female, after which she independently protects the eggs and future babies.

To attract females during the nesting season, beautiful males begin to demonstrate their singing abilities and luxurious plumage. In most cases, they emit short trills consisting of several notes. During the day, females have to listen to several choirs and choose a mate according to their interests. It is important to note that one male manages to mate with several females at once. In addition, the female also exhibits similar behavior. The process itself is carried out either on tree branches or while flying.

To build nests, bee hummingbirds use:

  1. lichens;
  2. bark;
  3. and even a web with increased strength indicators;

The elastic fibers of the spider product allow the bird to build a comfortable nest in which the chicks will remain safe and secure. As a camouflage material, in most cases, moss is used. The diameter of the bowl-shaped nest rarely exceeds 2.5 centimeters. The inner part consists of soft plant fibers in which the female lays up to two eggs. They are no larger than a pea. The incubation period lasts 2-2.5 weeks. Tiny babies remain blind, naked and motionless.

The female independently raises her chicks and protects them from predators, rodents and other dangers. With the help of a long beak, she puts digested pieces of small insects and nectar into the mouth of newborns. This diet contains a lot of protein, which is essential for the normal growth of the younger generation. Chicks make their first independent flights at the age of 18-38 days. Sexual maturity occurs at one year of age.

Cuban bird Mellisuga helenae - hummingbird - bee is not only the smallest bird in the world. In addition, the hummingbird on the entire planet is also considered the smallest warm-blooded animal. Male hummingbird - the bee reaches a length from the beak to the tail only five centimeters, and it weighs, just think about it, like two paper clips. Unlike males, female hummingbirds will be slightly larger, although they look tiny, compared to the same butterflies or beetles. These birds are slightly larger than a bee, so they were called hummingbirds - a bee.

Hummingbird, the creature is quite nimble and strong. She is able to flap her wings with the speed eighty times per second. Bright, iridescent and shiny feathers make it look like the most valuable, noble stone. However, the multi-colored color of the hummingbird - the bees are rarely seen. It all depends on what angle a person will look at it.

Have you watched at least once how a hummingbird - a bee knows how to drink flower nectar with its thin beak. The bird involuntarily collects pollen on its feathers, which it then transfers to another flower, thus participating in the reproduction of plants. During one day, the hummingbird is able to visit over one and a half thousand of the most diverse flowers!

The smallest birds in Russia

Small birds also live in the expanses of Russia - this is kinglets and wrens.

Wrens and wrens are recognized as the most fragile, delicate and smallest songbirds among all living insectivorous birds. In no way should such birds be kept in cages, even if you really want to. The constant need for birds to always be in motion, feeding on small insects (in the natural environment), as well as their eggs and larvae, require the owner to take maximum care and attention. In addition, such birds cannot eat anything, their diet must be carefully planned and thought out.

In fact, smaller than queens, the birds can not be found. Therefore, the very first place among these crumbs is rightfully occupied by the yellow-headed kinglet. You and I can often meet him in the winter in the forest. But his relative, a rarer, red-headed beetle, we can only see in the forests of the Krasnodar Territory and in the Pskov, Kaliningrad region.

The body length of the beetles reaches nine centimeters, and no more, and the body weight can be 5-6 grams. The yellow-headed kinglet is slightly larger than its counterparts. Its length is slightly more than a little 9.85 centimeters, and its weight is 6.2 grams. However, in behavior and lifestyle, the wren very closely resembles little titmouses.

Wrens- birds, which, in length of 10.7 centimeters, can be placed together with kinglets, not counting their body weight, which significantly exceeds even the smallest birds, which is the reason for their failure to enter the TOP of the lightest small birds of our fauna. Kinglets are close to the family of warblers, so many ornithologists even include them in this family. It is often possible to observe how tiny wrens hang near spruce paws in the air and carefully examine them from below. Near the fir trees, the birds look out for their prey - spiders and various small insects.

The hummingbird is a beautiful creation of nature, dressed in rainbow plumage, which is also the smallest bird on the planet. These champions live exclusively in the vastness of America - from South Alaska and Labrador to Tierra del Fuego. The body length of most species of the family ranges from 7.5-13 cm. small view, a bee hummingbird from the island of Cuba, reaches a length of only 5-6 cm (from the beak to the tip of the tail) and weighs about 1.6-2 grams. The largest representative, the gigantic hummingbird, whose habitat covers some areas of the western part of South America, can reach 19-22 cm in length and weigh 18-20 grams.


The family of small birds, which Europeans mistook for insects 300 years ago, today has more than 330 species.



Hummingbirds are known for their mobility, maneuverability and amazing flight speed, which can reach 80 km/h. Small species in the normal state make 50-80 strokes per second and up to 200 strokes if the male takes care of the female on the fly. Number of strokes major representatives limited to 8-10 times.

The ability to hover in the air is another striking feature of these amazing birds. Quickly flapping their wings, the outlines of which often merge at the same time, they can stay motionless near the flower, slowly drinking nectar. During such "hover" the trajectory of the wings draws a figure eight in the air. It is she who allows the hummingbird to remain motionless and maintain balance in an upright position.

Hummingbirds are able to perform aerobatics in the air - in particular, consciously fly backwards, up and down, to the sides, as well as take off and land in a vertical position. Such unique capabilities are explained by the structure of the miniature feathered wings, which differ from the wings of other birds, as they are attached only in the shoulder area.

In a calm state, the heart of a hummingbird makes 500 beats per minute, and during exercise it can beat at a frequency of 1200 beats or more.

The high speed of the movement of the wings and the clicking of the beak accompany the flight of the smallest bird in the world with a buzz, reminiscent of the sound of a bee.

All species of the hummingbird family live in the vast New World. Species diversity peaks in Central and South America. North America sheltered small birds only in its southern part. There are exceptions among them - the ruby-throated hummingbird, whose habitat extends to Canada and the Rocky Mountains. Harsh living conditions force representatives of this species to make seasonal flights to Mexico, during which they cover a distance of up to 5000 km. The remaining species of the family are sedentary. Forests are mainly chosen as a habitat.

Many people think that hummingbirds feed exclusively on flower nectar, but in fact, the basis of the diet of most species is small arthropods, which they find in flowers or on the surface of leaves. Occasionally, birds manage to catch an insect flying or stuck in a web. In a day, a hummingbird can fly up to 2 thousand flowers. Colorful babies are considered the most insatiable birds on the globe - in 16 hours they are able to drink up to 120 times more liquid (nectar) and eat twice as much food as their body weight.

Hummingbirds are very active birds, they live alone, constantly flying in search of food. Such a busy lifestyle leads only during daylight hours. The fact is that representatives of this family have a very fast metabolism and a night for them is equivalent to dozens of days of life for a person. They cannot afford to spend such a long period of time without food, therefore, with the advent of night, when the air cools, they fall into a stupor, in which the metabolism slows down significantly. During such “hibernation”, all life support processes are slowed down, and the body temperature of birds drops sharply from 42°C to 17-21°C. As soon as the first rays of the sun hit the body of a hummingbird, it immediately warms up and comes to life.

Constantly moving from one flower to another in search of food, small birds pollinate them intensively, playing a very important role in the natural world. Many representatives of the flora have such a structure that only a tiny bird can pollinate them. Just like the forms of plants, hummingbirds' beaks come in a wide variety of sizes. You can drink nectar from flat flowers only with a short beak, and from deep ones resembling a funnel - narrow and long. For example, only the sword-billed hummingbird, which is endowed with the longest beak of the entire family, reaching 10 centimeters, is capable of obtaining pollen from a Datura flower.

In all species of the hummingbird family, the shape of the tail and beak varies greatly. Their thin beak can be long, pointed-short or arcuately curved. The tail is usually short, cut, sometimes long, forked. The wings of miniature birds are sharp and long, the legs are small and weak, absolutely unsuitable for walking.

The plumage of a hummingbird is small, characterized by incredibly bright colors and iridescent brilliance. In different sexes, feathers can vary greatly in shape and color. For example, females are more dull than males. In addition, the representatives of the stronger sex are characterized by bizarre shapes of head and tail feathers. Another one interesting feature the plumage of these birds is the property of refracting incident light in different ways. For this reason, the shades of some parts of the body can change depending on the point of observation - as soon as the hummingbird turns in the other direction, the unremarkable greenish color begins to glow with purple fire.

Tropical hummingbird species breed all year round, while the northern ones - only in summer. The care of males for procreation is limited to mating and protection of the nesting territory, and the female is engaged in building a nest, incubating eggs and raising offspring. Most species make their nests in bushes, trees, some attach them to leaves and rocks with the help of saliva. As building material the finest blades of grass, plant fibers, moss, lichens, cobwebs and wool are used. Birds hang their nest from the ends of leaves or thin branches, bravely and fearlessly defending it, rushing even at larger birds.

Female hummingbirds most often lay two tiny white eggs that incubate for 14-20 days. Chicks are born naked, weak and helpless. The hatched babies are fed by the female with flower nectar, which she brings in her beak. They need to be fed very often, because from hunger they can become stupor and weaken to such an extent that they cannot even open their beak. Returning to the nest, the parent hummingbird literally forcibly feeds the chick, after which it instantly “comes to life”. Thanks to such nutrition, babies develop very rapidly and leave their native nest within 20-25 days after birth.

In addition to tarantulas and tree snakes lurking in the thickets of greenery, humans also pose a serious danger to hummingbirds. They are harvested for their beautiful iridescent feathers, which threatens the existence of entire species, because some of them have a very narrow habitat.

It is possible to keep small birds from the hummingbird family in captivity, but it is important to provide them with constant access to liquid food. With irregular nutrition, they instantly lose strength, become motionless and try to keep warm, desperately covering their body with wings. These birds are real example vitality, energy and inner strength, harmoniously combined with fragility.

Fearless, energetic, resourceful. The smallest bird in the world is the hummingbird. This is one of the most beautiful creations of nature. Suffice it to list the names that this bird was awarded with "topaz hummingbird", "emerald neck", "flying amethyst" and "fiery topaz". Hummingbirds are the smallest of all birds. The largest species, the giant hummingbird (Patagona gigas) from the South American Andes, reaches a size of 22 cm. And the smallest species, the hummingbird, the pygmy bee (Mellisuga minima) from the island of Cuba, reaches a length of only 6 cm (from the tip of the tail to the tip of the beak). !); it is the smallest bird in the world. In general, there are 350 species of hummingbirds, and they all live in America, and not only in the tropics and subtropics, but also in other climatic zones, up to Alaska.


One of the most amazing creatures on Earth lives in North and South America - a small, energetic and lightning-fast hummingbird. Hummingbirds live where there are flowers, but they are especially abundant in the tropics. Most people, of course, know that the hummingbird is the smallest bird on earth and ... perhaps this is where the knowledge of this amazing creation ends for many.

But the hummingbird is fraught with so much unique and interesting. There are 330 species of these little flyers known for their acrobatics and iridescent plumage. They usually weigh a few grams. The largest hummingbird reaches the size of a starling, the smallest (it lives in Cuba) weighs only 2 grams (!) And its length is several centimeters.

Hummingbird feathers are so beautiful that they look like gems. In the sun, they shimmer and change their color. The nest of this little bird is woven from blades of grass and its size is the size of a walnut shell. In the nest are two tiny eggs the size of a pea. But the courage of this bird can be envied: it fearlessly attacks even snakes if the enemy gets close to the nest. Like an arrow, she flies to protect the chicks and plunges her long and sharp beak into the opponent's nose or eye. These birds live in America, in the tropical zone.



In the thicket of the forest, in the thick of darkness
The dawn beam trembled.
There is a hummingbird, a spark-bird -
Like a small fire.
(S.Pogorelovskiy)




Hummingbird scurries
Between the flowers relentlessly -
She takes fragrant baths.
And typing plenty of aroma and light,
She will fly away with a multi-colored rocket.
(M. Carrillo)


Hummingbirds feed on nectar, which they extract from flowers. They can do this on the fly by hanging over the calyx. These little ones" aircrafts"make up to 78 flaps of wings per second. However, such a flight is not easy for them and takes a lot of energy. Birds try to perch on a flower while drinking nectar. In addition, hummingbirds can fly backwards, the only ones of all birds. Hummingbird nest is as tiny as the bird itself. Usually it is the size of a cup and is made of the most delicate materials - cobwebs, hairs and small pieces of bark. The female hangs it on a branch of a tree or shrub. Usually 2 tiny testicles lie in the nest. The smallest eggs of a hummingbird are the smallest among all bird eggs - they are only 12 mm in diameter and weigh 0.5 g.

To stay in place, the hummingbird has to make more than 50 wing beats per second. Hummingbirds are not only amazingly beautiful and interesting birds, but they also play an important role in nature - they pollinate flowers when they drink nectar. Many flowers are arranged in such a way that only the smallest bird can pollinate them. Depending on the shape of the flower in different plants, the beaks of certain types hummingbirds are also different. From flat flowers, nectar can be sucked out only with a short beak, and from long, funnel-like ones, with a long and narrow one. The sword beak is endowed with the longest beak of all hummingbirds - its beak reaches 10 cm and is almost equal to the body length of this bird.

Researchers have recently described Interesting Facts about hummingbirds in Current Biology. There are 330 species of these little flyers known for their acrobatics and rainbow colors. Usually hummingbirds weigh several grams. The largest hummingbird reaches the size of a starling, the smallest (in Cuba) weighs only 2 grams and is only 9 centimeters long (mainly beak and tail).
Flight muscles make up 25-30% of a hummingbird's body weight. A three-gram hummingbird flaps its wings at an astonishing rate of 50-70 times per second. Moreover, all this ability grows from an egg the size of a pea. Some species of hummingbird migrate to the Canadian Rockies when the snow is still on the ground. At the same time, they manage to keep the temperature of the eggs there 25 ° C warmer than the surrounding air. How?

Hummingbirds are able to deal with low temperatures as their feathers provide some of the best bird insulation thanks to more feathers per inch of body than other small and medium birds. What's more, hummingbirds can lower their metabolism to a state of torpor to conserve energy. Before migrating, they store 72% of their body weight in fat, which is more energy efficient than carbohydrate. It requires a certain fine physiological adjustment inside. The hummingbird has the most metabolically active liver known to science, as well as an extremely high speed transportation of glucose. This is invaluable for a nectar-eating animal that digests the vast amount of water in its food.

Their ability to hang is well known. Hummingbirds can even fly up and down and backwards. This is possible due to "a wing structure that is unlike those of other birds, which join their wings from the shoulders, elbow and wrist, but the wings of a hummingbird join only from the shoulders." In ecology, they play an important role as pollinators.
Another feat of hummingbirds was recently discovered in their ability to remember. They have been shown to remember finer scale information by avoiding flowers that have recently been devastated and returning to abandoned flowers that still contain food. How is this possible in such a little creature? The authors note: "Although the reddish-brown hummingbird has a brain the size of a grain of rice, it makes excellent use of it."

Imagine that NASA is designing a remote-controlled flying and hovering craft with a computer the size of a grain of rice inside that can extract power from sweet water and fly to snowy peaks in Canada. Then imagine that they managed to endow this apparatus with the ability to reproduce through seeds the size of a grain of rice. We should not be indifferent to the wonders of God's creation: “And truly: ask the cattle - and he will teach you, from the bird of the sky - and he will tell you; or talk to the earth and he will instruct you, and the sea fish will tell you. Who in all this does not know that the hand of the Lord has done this?” (Job 12:7-9)

Incredible stunts. In the air, hummingbirds demonstrate aerobatics - they can fly forward, backward, up and down, sideways, hover motionless in the air, and take off and land vertically. When a hummingbird hovers, its wings form a figure-of-eight in the air. This trajectory is important for staying still in the air, and for keeping the hummingbird's body balanced in an upright position (rather than flat, as most birds do). To hover in the air, hummingbirds must move their wings at a tremendous speed - 50-80 strokes per second! Such a frequency is impressive, but these are only flowers compared to the 200 strokes per second that a hummingbird makes when courting a female in flight. hummingbirds reach top speed almost instantly after leaving the nest, and they also stop almost instantly, landing softly on a thin twig. Hummingbirds fly well in a straight line, reaching a decent speed of 50 km / h (the average speed of a car in a city). However, when courting a female, they can reach speeds of 100 km/h, diving down and up again in U-shaped jerks (This bird is a real braggart!). What is the secret of the hummingbird? It turns out that the bird has a special structure that provides it with such flights.

In addition to the ability to hover, the hummingbird carries out long seasonal flights. On the way from Florida to the Yucatan Peninsula, the hummingbird flies through the sea, unable to return or make a stop. Therefore, she is forced to overcome about 1000 km in one span (at a speed of 50 km / h, she needs approximately 20 hours). Would you be able to make such a transition? This is incredible endurance and an astounding feat for an organism that weighs 7 grams. Hummingbirds solve another vital problem when building warm nests. Birds nest in the branches of thin twigs and are so deep that the female sitting in it literally falls through. Weaves a nest of thin plant fibers, fluff, moss, wool and cobwebs, only a female hummingbird, she also incubates eggs. A clutch of two tiny white eggs weighing only 0.2 grams, the female incubates for 23 weeks, then feeds and warms the chicks for about a month. The female hummingbird is very fearless and bravely defends her nest. But how did they learn all this?

Hummingbird - good example testifying to God the Creator. Evolution cannot explain how a forward-flying bird could suddenly become a bird that immediately had the complex apparatus needed to hover motionless in the air and suck nectar from a flower. In order for the hummingbird to be able to fly and survive in this way, all its unique properties - a long beak, a special tongue, a huge heart, a fast metabolism, etc. – had to work perfectly from the very beginning in order to be able to collect the food the bird needed. Energy-saving abilities, endurance, long-distance navigation of hummingbirds must also have been present from the very beginning so that adults could reach their nesting site and return back with their offspring. There is no doubt that this amazing bird was created by the hand of God the Creator!