Agriculture business is the most profitable example. The most profitable business in agriculture - the most risky and stable areas of activity

Refers to agricultural activity.

Since ancient times it has brought great profits.

This industry is considered one of the most promising.

Even in ancient times, people raised livestock to provide for their families and to sell.

Of course, the sphere is large. The main thing here is to choose the right direction. And for this it is necessary to determine which direction is in demand in the region of residence.

But, even having decided on an animal, an entrepreneur should take into account that in order to open a business, he will have to have quite a bit of money that will have to be invested. If set up correctly, livestock farming as a business from scratch will quickly pay for itself.

In Russia, livestock farming is becoming increasingly popular not only among ordinary people, but also entrepreneurs. This is due to some indicators:

  • Our country has special programs that support farming. Entrepreneurs are provided with various subsidies and benefits, and are also given land for running a farming business.
  • A noticeable increase in the cost of products, which provides greater profits.
  • The product line obtained from this type of activity is always in demand. Entrepreneurs, as a rule, have their own distribution channels.
  • Restrictions have now been introduced on the import of products from abroad into the market.
  • A large number of directions. Introduction of new varieties, for example, ostrich breeding.
  • Russian products inspire confidence and are therefore in demand.

Therefore, farming activity is considered profitable and shows great promise. It is growing rapidly and brings great profits. Just to organize it you will have to make a lot of effort and invest money. At the same time, profit can be made very soon.

How to start an activity

The first thing an entrepreneur needs to determine is what goal he will pursue when raising livestock. It is possible to combine several in one direction. Now there are many directions. For example, they breed:

  • for the purpose of selling meat
  • for milk production
  • generalized method
  • marketing of juveniles

Farming activities are affected by two types of factors: external and internal. The first include:

  • degree of specialization
  • security
  • availability of performance

TO external factors can be attributed:

  • presence of demand
  • economy
  • policy

This type of activity is an integral part modern world. By abandoning it, you can return to primitive times. Therefore, livestock farming needs to be supported and developed. Only in this case will the entrepreneur succeed.

Before raising livestock, a beginner in the business should think about several questions:

  • choice of direction
  • business plan preparation
  • registration of activities
  • seeking help from the state
  • purchase of livestock, feed and necessary equipment

Setting up this business correctly involves some difficulties. It is recommended to start in a more familiar direction. It is necessary to adhere to ideas that allow you to quickly recover costs. This will help you reach a new level of activity with greater profits.

Many farmers simultaneously purchase several types of livestock to determine which one will be more profitable and to their liking. After all, each region may have its own level of sales, connections with the needs of people.

Having studied in practice the technology of raising and feeding livestock on a small scale, you can proceed to a large scale. Simply because you need to learn from small things.

Possible areas of livestock farming

Before drawing up a business plan, an entrepreneur needs to carefully understand all sectors of livestock farming. This includes breeding:

  • birds
  • cows
  • deer
  • camels
  • fur animals

Quite often, entrepreneurs are tormented by the question of livestock farming as a business from scratch, which is more profitable.


It is worth noting that the most profitable area is cow breeding.

Entrepreneurs engaged in such business provide the population not only with meat, but also with dairy products.

In addition, young individuals can be sold.

Of course, this direction is labor-intensive. After all, you will have to look for a barn, and for cows it should not be small.

Therefore, for many aspiring entrepreneurs, starting a business with something simpler is possible. Two more equally profitable industries are:

  • pig farming
  • poultry breeding

This is due to the fact that the resulting products are among the most in demand. But to achieve good result, you need to spend a lot of effort and money.


A stable option would be a large farm with various specializations.

But creating such a business from scratch and right away is quite difficult.

Yes, and it will require a lot of investment.

If we consider the direction of cow breeding separately, then with a number of twenty heads one should not expect big profits.

It is necessary to constantly increase the number of animals, and then you can achieve excellent results. However, if you have no experience in this direction, it is better to start with a small amount. To begin with, it is enough to have five heads of cattle. This will make it possible to understand whether this direction is worth pursuing and whether it was chosen correctly.

The most profitable business

As mentioned above, cow breeding is considered the most profitable activity. This is connected, first of all, with providing people not only with meat, but also with dairy products. Before starting such a business, an entrepreneur needs to draw up a business plan. It should include:

  • volumes that the farmer plans to receive
  • expenses for the purchase of livestock, feed and equipment
  • marketing advertising costs
  • designation of sale price
  • information about distribution channels
  • employee salary expenses
  • costs for water, consecration and heat
  • expenses for regular medical care of animals, usually related to vaccinations
  • analysis of possible risk
  • planned income
  • business start-up costs
  • taxes
  • rent or cost of purchased premises

It is very important to determine the premises in advance. It should be located away from the city. Then you can get an environmentally friendly product.

It is important to determine the purpose of raising livestock:

  • for sale of young animals
  • for slaughter
  • dairy production
  • skin dressing
  • production of meat products

Once a business plan has been drawn up and premises have been found, you can begin to formalize your activities. To do this, you will have to obtain a number of permits and collect the necessary documentation.

A dairy cow must have:

  • barrel belly
  • small horns
  • good muscles
  • elastic udder

A narrow butt and a sagging back can be considered disadvantages.

Be sure to check the documents before purchasing livestock.

Must be vaccinated.

The cattle must first be provided with feed.

Ideally, there should be good pasture nearby.

It is imperative to disinfect the barn and vaccinate the cattle. It is imperative to provide additional space for the slaughterhouse.

Beef is an expensive and high-quality meat. It is in high demand. In order to make more profit, farmers buy livestock different breeds. This helps to make a profit not only from meat, but also from milk, sour cream, cottage cheese, cheese and the like.

What is more profitable for the purpose of selling

Let's take a closer look at how profitable each area of ​​livestock farming is:

  • Raising rabbits does not involve large investments and hassle. People who have not previously engaged in livestock farming are recommended to start a business with this type of activity. The main advantage of these animals is their early maturity. Within a month, their weight increases twelvefold. By purchasing five females, you can annually receive two hundred skins and about three hundred kilograms of meat.
  • Breeding nutria, if the business is set up correctly, can lead to good profits. After all, one carcass of this animal costs twenty-five conventional units. With proper organization of activities, one family will bring in up to twenty thousand rubles per month. To get good skins, they must be kept for at least nine months.
  • Quite often people get scammed. You can get fluff and healthy milk from this animal. For beginners in the field of livestock farming, this is quite a profitable business.
  • When breeding turkeys, it is worth considering that they are difficult to maintain. But after ten months such a business pays off. By this time the bird weighs about twenty-five kilograms. The demand for it is very good, so there are no problems with implementation.
  • Pigs are classified as precocious livestock. If you provide them with good care, at the age of six months the animal reaches one hundred kilograms of weight. One female can give birth to two offspring per year. Therefore, in addition to meat, you can trade young animals. Little piglets don't come cheap.
  • Beef has always been and will be in price. Therefore, raising this animal for sale can easily be called one of the most profitable. At proper nutrition and after leaving this beast, within a year and a half, it gains weight up to three hundred and fifty kilograms.

Due to the fact that the main types of livestock products are always in demand, problems with their sale usually do not arise. Entrepreneurs can sell products on the market or rent them out to small retail outlets.

As for large farms, they enter into transactions with retail chains, as well as enterprises that process products. Some farmers are additionally equipping own production for processing products, which helps increase profitability from activities.

What is needed for a successful business


Pig farming – profitable business

Every beginning farmer must understand that this type of business does not allow you to generate income instantly.

Livestock farming is one of the most risky activities.

Since there is always a possibility of diseases or natural disasters that contribute to losses and lead to bankruptcy.

Plus, it takes time to make a profit.

Don't forget, production is only the initial stage of business. The second includes successful implementation. Some farmers find permanent distribution channels.

Some of them open their own sales points. With the latter option you can make a big profit. This is expressed in the difference in prices between products sold wholesale and retail. But when deciding to sell food yourself, you need to take into account the costs associated with rent, equipment and staff salaries.

How to organize profitable livestock farming as a business from scratch video:

The main guarantee of any business is the constant control and presence of the manager. An entrepreneur who independently carries out all stages of activity is likely to receive more income than one who entrusts management to strangers.

But, with large volumes, it is impossible for one person to do everything and in any case you will have to hire people. However, the whole process should not be left to chance. There must be control in any business.

Currently farms our country receives assistance from the state. This is due to the purpose of supporting Russian production. Livestock farming requires a large investment of money, time and effort, but it is worth it. A person who started and set up a business correctly will very soon make a good profit. After all, food products from this type of activity have always been and will be in demand.


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One of the most popular areas of entrepreneurship is business in rural areas. Competition in the industry is low, and there are a lot of unclaimed land resources. You can start a business from scratch by building a small agricultural farm for raising livestock, beekeeping or growing vegetables. The prospect for business development will be the expansion and industrial processing of manufactured goods.

How to choose a direction

The ideas for starting an agricultural business are different. You need to choose taking into account various factors:

Such areas of entrepreneurship have different profitability, project payback periods, and risks. The prospects for a particular idea are assessed comprehensively.

Promising areas of crop production

It is possible to start a crop growing business from scratch with minimal investments and risks. The land plot is purchased or rented. Sowing seeds and cultivating the soil in a small area is done manually; in larger fields, agricultural machinery is used. The cycle of work on growing relevant crops in open ground , is eight months. Using greenhouses allows you to grow vegetables all year round

  • . Promising business ideas for developing crop production:
  • Growing dill, parsley, coriander, lettuce, onions, and radishes in greenhouses. The greenhouse must be made of polycarbonate and equipped with a side ventilation system. It is recommended to grow greens using the conveyor method: one ton is removed and the same amount is planted. Plants are undemanding to fertilizers and care. The most profitable season for selling greens is from February to April.
  • Growing potatoes. Agricultural projects for processing large areas involve the use of machinery. Productivity will be ensured by varietal healthy tubers. The culture grows well in any climate. A startup will require significant investments in planting material and equipment, but the return on business will be high. Especially if there are warehouses for storing products.

Growing berries. Installing greenhouses is where you need to start a profitable berry business. In summer you can harvest in open ground, but in winter you need heating and lighting of seedlings. The berries have a short shelf life, but sales in the autumn-winter season provide a profitability of 200–300%.

In addition to the above business options, you can cultivate grain crops, root crops, cabbage, flax, grapes, and fruits.

Your own business in the flower industry Start ideas flower business

Breeding African clariid catfish at home. The African Clarius catfish (Nile) is simply created by nature for breeding on RAS at home. He can breathe with gills and lungs. Thanks to this feature, it can go without water for up to 40 hours! Which indicates its high survival rate in RAS. Catfish gain weight faster than other fish.

Pros and cons of breeding grape snails for meat at home as a business. Growing an exotic and healthy delicacy that is in great demand in restaurants. How much can you earn from growing snails, what is the profitability, payback period and entry threshold for investment?

The Belgian Blue cow is the most... meat breed cattle (cattle). It has been bred through selective breeding over the years. It has a two-layer muscle structure. It has its undeniable advantages and some disadvantages, which we will consider in more detail.

Mini cows are just beginning to gain popularity in households and small farms. They are attractive for their ease of care and inexpensive maintenance. They produce less milk than regular cows. But in terms of the efficiency of using feed for the production of 1 liter. milk - surpass them.

Breeding chinchillas at home can be a highly profitable business. Sharing secrets home breeding chinchillas and consider the initial investment. We determine business efficiency in detail.

Breeding these birds at home for the purpose of subsequent marketing is an excellent business idea that will allow you to achieve considerable profits in the short term.

Pork production in a home pigsty is a profitable small business with small investments. It is important to choose the right breed and take into account the peculiarities of the technology for growing this breed. Meat fast-growing breeds of pigs allow you to grow a piglet up to 100 kg in just 6 months. And with this weight, the product is ready for sale. You should also adhere to simple rules, which will allow you to organize a reliable business for raising pigs.

The idea of ​​raising laying hens is characterized by high productivity and liquidity. After all, you can sell not only eggs, but also meat and fluff. The main advantages of the business idea: production of always in demand products with high demand, minimum investment to start a business, high potential for rapid development from a household to a whole farm.

Breeding Indian ducks at home with minimal investment gives rise to a fast-growing business. This fact is due to the main advantage of Muscat ducks, of which is high survival rate and good growth of lean meat. The business of breeding and subsequent sale of Indian ducks, their meat and eggs is one of the most profitable areas of activity in the household. As one farmer said: “This duck made me a wealthy man!”

Idea for small broiler breeding. Broiler business with minimal investment brings maximum results in minimal time. The essence of the business idea for raising broilers at home is buying chickens (eggs), raising and selling chickens. What equipment do you need for your business? How to properly care for birds. Income, expenses in numbers and broiler breeding technology.

A new idea for growing crayfish. The path from a small crayfish farm to a large fishery plant with minimal investment. The business idea of ​​growing crayfish on your own is quite accessible at home. Let's consider ways to organize activities and necessary resources. How quickly will the investment pay off? Let's choose best breeds for a successful start of a crayfish farm.

Turkeys are attractive due to their high rates of meat growth. They lead a quiet lifestyle, spend little energy, and their weight can reach up to 20 kg. Turkey meat is in great demand in the market. After 1 month of age these big birds They are not at all whimsical in their content. They can be kept freely in enclosures or pens. Some enterprises even use cage technologies to grow light turkey breeds. If you follow simple rules, it is not difficult to create a business for growing turkey meat at home.

Modern beekeeping has become different from traditional honey production in favor of efficiency and profitability of the business. Today, beekeeping has become much more interesting and profitable. This business idea describes effective technologies for a new apiary. There are also several useful tips, which allow you to get 3 times more honey from one standard hive.

Guinea fowl is ideal for home breeding in any climatic conditions. This bird was brought from Africa and is not afraid of either heat or frost. This royal bird has strong immunity and a high survival rate. Guinea fowl eggs are slightly smaller than chicken eggs, but they are the most healthy, dietary and hypoallergenic. Guinea fowl eat everything and do not require special components for their diet. They love greens, grains, Colorado potato beetles and worms.

Geese are just beginning to gain popularity among small farms. These voracious birds eat a lot of greens and root vegetables in their diet, which allows them to significantly save on feed. But the main advantage is that in 2.5 months they gain 4 kg of live weight and are ready for slaughter if they are raised using intensive feeding technology (without additives or chemicals). In addition, geese have expensive feathers and down that are valuable for bedding. Find out about other benefits of a business idea for raising geese for meat and feathers.

Extruded feed in modern agriculture today it acts as a natural growth stimulant. From ordinary cereal crops, the feed extruder produces a combined feed with a bready aroma and a sweet taste of a porous structure. This type the feed has high rates of palatability, digestibility (up to 95%), and nutritional value. By its nature, the food is reminiscent of sweet cereal sticks, since the production principle is identical. The technology for producing extruded feed makes it possible to sterilize grain, break down starch into sugar, and change the structure to a more digestible one. The price of a feed extruder is affordable for everyone. The article describes the additional benefits of extruded feed. And also ways to control the effectiveness of feed on pigs by weighing them without scales, simply measuring them in accordance with the table.

An interesting concept for organizing a sheep farm is being considered. Main conditions: 1 minimum investment. 2 short terms, both for making a profit and for expanding the business. The advantages and features of breeding Romanov sheep are considered. A list of popular products that the farm can provide is provided.

Contrary to existing stereotypes, small businesses are actively developing not only in major cities, but also in small rural settlements. This is partly due to the growing demand for agricultural products grown in environmentally friendly areas without the use of pesticides. In addition, the government of our country is developing programs to support rural entrepreneurs, which makes it possible to start a business in this field of activity with minimal investment.

Business ideas in agriculture

Today there are a huge number promising ideas for organization own business in the field of agriculture. Let's consider those that can be implemented in almost any region.

  1. Growing herbs and vegetables in greenhouse complexes. This type of business will require significant investments from the entrepreneur. A businessman will need to build a heated polycarbonate greenhouse. To minimize costs, you can build such a structure yourself. The size of the greenhouse complex depends on the planned volume of work and the amount of starting capital. It is advisable to equip the structure being erected automatic system glaze. This will minimize the time spent caring for cultivated plants.
  2. As practice shows, the highest profits (up to 100 thousand rubles monthly) can come from growing tomatoes, cucumbers, and eggplants. A good profit (about 30-50 thousand rubles) can be obtained by growing parsley, dill and lettuce. Such types of business can provide income all year round if the entrepreneur is able to find stable sales channels for the grown products.

  3. Breeding meat chickens. The demand for poultry meat is consistently high, so you can safely organize your own agricultural business to produce such products. This business will also require some investments (about 200-300 thousand rubles). The entrepreneur will need to purchase incubators, cages, and special feed for the chickens raised. In addition, he will need to study the features of caring for birds or hire an assistant who will deal with such issues.
  4. Freezing vegetables and fruits. This business idea is suitable for those entrepreneurs who have their own land plot, on which apples, pears, and other fruits or vegetables are grown. As you know, there is a demand for such products at any time of the year, even in winter. If you properly organize your business of freezing fresh vegetables and fruits, you can earn a good income.

How to combine agricultural science with business

The role of science in modern agricultural business is great. In almost every region, new technologies are being developed and implemented to significantly increase the productivity of private farms and agro-industrial complexes.

To combine agricultural science with business, scientists have to actively research activities, study the principles of operation modern equipment which is intended to do technological processes more effective.

New areas of scientific activity in the field of agriculture are being developed. Domestic scientists are mastering the development of new management systems for agricultural enterprises, which can be actively used in small businesses.

Support and development of small businesses in agriculture

The state allocates a lot of funds for development entrepreneurial activity in agriculture. The development of small businesses in this area is considered a priority and is strongly encouraged.

A beginning farmer can receive financial support from the local municipality to organize his own business in the field of agriculture. To do this, he must either become the head of a peasant farm or register as individual entrepreneur. In addition, he can take part in grants for the modernization and development of the material and technical base of his micro-enterprise. The state is also developing and implementing programs to subsidize part of the down payment for the purchase of agricultural equipment on lease. Thus, you can open your own business in the agricultural sector at virtually no cost.

Can a business in agriculture be profitable and profitable?

Microbusiness in the field of agriculture can become a profitable endeavor if the farmer responsibly approaches the choice of specialization, hires workers and searches for distribution channels for his products. A novice entrepreneur needs to carefully monitor the market and find out which products are in the highest demand. This will allow him to find that niche in the agricultural sector, the development of which will allow him to receive the greatest profit.

The profitability of an agricultural business is determined by various factors, including the climatic conditions of the region in which it is launched. It was noted that the greatest profit comes from farms located in the south of our Motherland or in middle lane. Such areas have high yields of vegetables, fruits, sunflowers and other crops. Large profits can also be obtained from breeding cattle and poultry.

The most profitable business projects in agriculture

Entrepreneurial activity in the field of agriculture is a fairly promising direction.

The following business projects have the highest percentage of profitability:

  1. Pig breeding. It is not easy to start in this area, since in order to receive a significant income, the livestock must consist of at least 70-100 animals. However, the ease of caring for pigs and the high selling price of meat make it possible to quickly return the investment and reach a decent level of income.
  2. Opening dairy plant. Implementation this project will also require significant investment. However, a novice entrepreneur will be able to receive funds to open an enterprise from the state. Dairies sell their products at a price 2 times higher than their cost. If there are stable sales channels for products, such a business will pay off in the second year of its existence.
  3. Breeding rabbits. This project can be brought to life with low investments at the start (about 200-300 thousand rubles). Rabbit meat is considered dietary product, its average market retail price for 2017 is 500 rubles per kilogram. In this business you can earn up to 70 thousand rubles monthly.

Open a business from scratch in agriculture

There are a number of business projects that can be implemented from scratch or with symbolic starting capital. For example, a novice entrepreneur can start growing strawberries in bags or use the technology of growing greens using hydroponics. Such a business can be organized in the context of a personal subsidiary plot or a summer cottage. Over time, the entrepreneur will be able to expand the scope of work and register a peasant farm.

In addition, you can start in this type of business as an intermediary. For example, you can engage in the resale of large quantities of grain. This will also allow you to make tangible profits.

Buy a ready-made business in agriculture

If a novice farmer for some reason does not want to organize his business from scratch, he should pay attention to such an alternative option as buying ready-made business. Many entrepreneurs are forced to sell their farms, factories, agricultural or greenhouse complexes due to moving to another area. In this case, the cost of the enterprise is usually very affordable, especially if the business needs to be sold urgently. If desired, the buyer can always start a reasonable bargain.

Where can I find offers for the sale of a ready-made business in the field of agriculture? An entrepreneur can see advertisements of this kind on specialized web resources (for example, on agricultural forums), on electronic boards, and also in local newspapers.

Leading companies producing agricultural equipment at the Agroprodmash exhibition

At the Agroprodmash exhibition at the Expocentre Fairgrounds, they presented latest developments on equipment for agriculture. As part of the event, in the Poultry Tech Moscow themed salon, budding businessmen can personally evaluate the efficiency of processing equipment:

  • meat;
  • birds:
  • fish and seafood.

Get acquainted with installations for the production of dairy products, cheeses, drinks, vegetable oils and sauces. Conclude agreements with manufacturers and suppliers of equipment for storage (Refrigerating & HVAC Equipment Moscow showroom), packaging and transportation (PackTech Moscow showroom).